Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41286386›Full record

ReviewJournal of computer-aided molecular design2025

Artificial intelligence in protein-based detection and inhibition of AMR pathways.

Suchandrima Sadhukhan, Rupsa Bhattacharya, Debasmita Bhattcharya, Sudipta Sahana, Buddhadeb Pradhan, Soumya Pandit, Harjot Singh Gill, Mithul Rajeev, Moupriya Nag, Dibyajit Lahiri

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In one paragraph

Review in Journal of computer-aided molecular design, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Suchandrima SadhukhanDepartment of Biotechnology, Institute of Engineering and Management, Kolkata, University of Engineering and Management, Kolkata, India.
Rupsa BhattacharyaDepartment of Biotechnology, Institute of Engineering and Management, Kolkata, University of Engineering and Management, Kolkata, India.
Debasmita BhattcharyaDepartment of Basic Science and Humanities, Institute of Engineering and Management, Kolkata, University of Engineering and Management, Kolkata, India.
Sudipta SahanaDepartment of Computer Science Engineering (Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning), Institute of Engineering and Management, Kolkata, University of Engineering and Management, Kolkata, India.
Buddhadeb PradhanDepartment of Computer Science Engineering (Data Science), Institute of Engineering and Management, Kolkata, University of Engineering and Management, Kolkata, India.
Soumya PanditDepartment of Life Sciences, Sharda University, Noida, India.
Harjot Singh GillInstitute of Engineering and E-Governance, Chandigarh University, Gharuan, Mohali, India.
Mithul RajeevCenter for Global Health Research, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), 602105, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Moupriya NagDepartment of Biotechnology, Institute of Engineering and Management, Kolkata, University of Engineering and Management, Kolkata, India. moupriya.nag@uem.edu.in.
Dibyajit LahiriDepartment of Biotechnology, Institute of Engineering and Management, Kolkata, University of Engineering and Management, Kolkata, India. dibyajit.lahiri@uem.edu.in.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) is a global concern demanding high-throughput and precise AMR surveillance strategies. This review provides a comprehensive list of Artificial Intelligence (AI) driven frameworks widely employed in the early detection, structural characterization, and designing of novel inhibitors to block the resistance pathways critical for AMR. Deep learning algorithms including DeepGO, DeepGOPlus, DeepGO-SE, PFresGO, DPFunc, ProtENN and graph-based architectures of GraphSite, GrASP enables precise functional annotation of resistance-associated proteins. AI-guided protein modeling performed by AlphaFold, RoseTTAFold, ProtGPT-2, ESMFold etc. generates high resolution 3D conformations, further utilized in performing molecular docking via tools like AutoDock, DeepDocking and DeepChem and analyzed with tools like DeepDriveMD, TorchMD, and PRITHVI, which can perform real-time molecular dynamics simulations. Identification of relevant resistant biomarkers from mass-spectrometry profiles can also be achieved with the help of DeepNovo, Casanovo, or Prosit. Tools like DeepARG, HMD-ARG, and BacEffluxPred enables identification of unannotated resistance genes from metagenomic samples. Natural Language Processing (NLP) and Large Language-based models (LLM) facilitate identification of resistant determinants via literature mining enabling regulatory network mapping and rational inhibitor design. Furthermore, AI-mediated de-novo inhibitor design is achieved using Variational Autoencoders (VAE), Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN), diffusion and flow-matching based frameworks serve as potential options for enhancing diagnostic interventions against resistant phenotypes. AI-based protein-protein interaction predictors include DeepInteract, Pred_PPI, PLIP, DeepAIPs-Pred, DeepAIPs-SFLA, SBSM-Pro, Deep Stacked-AVPs, and pNPs-CapsNet help in understanding how resistance proteins interact with each other enabling precise identification of AMR-modulating peptides and supports the modeling of novel antibiotics for blocking interactions and disrupting resistance pathways.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsArtificial IntelligenceBacterial ProteinsDrug Resistance, BacterialProteinsAlgorithmsDeep LearningHumansMolecular Docking SimulationMolecular Dynamics SimulationAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ProteinsProteinsAntimicrobial resistanceArtificial intelligenceDrug discoveryMolecular dynamicsProtein modeling

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.