Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41286244›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Gender differences in attentional blink in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.

Jiali Shi, Yiran Tao, Junxiu Zhao, Wen Xu, Ying Zhao, Shuqin Shen, Jinhua Sun

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Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jiali ShiClinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, Chinese-German Institute of Mental Health, Shanghai Pudong New Area Mental Health Center, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Yiran TaoDepartment of General Medicine, Zhoupu Health Service Center, Pudong New Area, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Junxiu ZhaoEditorial Department of the Psychological Communications, Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Wen XuDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychology, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Ying ZhaoDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychology, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Shuqin ShenDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychology, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Jinhua SunDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychology, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China. 2005sunjinhua@163.com.

Funding

Clinical Science and Technology Innovation Projects of Shanghai Shenkang hospital development center SHDC12020126grants from the Important and Weak Key Discipline Construction Projects of Health System in Shanghai in 2019: Psychosomatic Medicine 2019ZB0203Medical Discipline Construction Project of Pudong Health Committee of Shanghai PWYgy2021-02Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai 19ZR1406500Three-year action plan from 2020 to 2022 for the construction of Shanghai public health system GWV-10.2-XD31
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAttention deficit hyperactivity disorder(ADHD) is more prevalent in boys than girls. However, there was a larger proportion of girls displaying inattentive symptoms compared to boys.

aimTo investigate the gender differences in attentional blink in children with ADHD.

methodA total of 99 children in the ADHD group and 99 children in the typically developing children group were assessed. All children completed a dual-task rapid continuous visual presentation paradigm.

resultsThe onset time of attentional blink in girls in the ADHD group was later than that in the typically developing children group (T1-lag1, P = 0.122 vs. P < 0.001), but it was identical between boys in the ADHD group and typically developing children group (T1-lag1, all P < 0.001). Attentional blink duration in girls in the ADHD group was shorter than that in the typically developing children group (T1-lag6, P = 0.084 vs. P = 0.033), but longer in boys in the ADHD group than in the typically developing children group (T1-lag8, P = 0.022 vs. P = 0.356).

conclusionThe mechanism of attentional blink may differ between boys and girls with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.

Indexed as

Attentional BlinkAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityChildFemaleHumansMaleSex CharacteristicsSex FactorsAttentional blinkAttention deficit hyperactivity disorderRapid serial visual presentation

Identifiers

PMID41286244
PMCPMC12748902

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