Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41286181›Full record

SynthesisNeurosurgical review2025

Endoscopic treatment methods of suprasellar arachnoid cysts in children: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Frederikke Guldberg, Agnes Tving Stauning, Carl Christian Larsen, Marianne Juhler, Carsten Reidies Bjarkam, Tina Nørgaard Munch

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Neurosurgical review, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Frederikke GuldbergDepartment of Neurosurgery, Copenhagen University Hospital, Inge Lehmanns Vej 6, DK-2100, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-9647-2566
Agnes Tving StauningDepartment of Neurosurgery, Copenhagen University Hospital, Inge Lehmanns Vej 6, DK-2100, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1879-5051
Carl Christian LarsenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Copenhagen University Hospital, Inge Lehmanns Vej 6, DK-2100, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-9554-0031
Marianne JuhlerDepartment of Neurosurgery, Copenhagen University Hospital, Inge Lehmanns Vej 6, DK-2100, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2652-7495
Carsten Reidies BjarkamDepartment of Neurosurgery, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0164-9595
Tina Nørgaard MunchDepartment of Neurosurgery, Copenhagen University Hospital, Inge Lehmanns Vej 6, DK-2100, Copenhagen, Denmark. tina.noergaard.munch@regionh.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5938-000X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endoscopic procedures, especially ventriculocystostomy (VC) and ventriculocystocisternostomy (VCC), are preferred treatments for suprasellar arachnoid cysts (SACs). Yet, results from current studies on their effects are varied. This study offers a comprehensive systematic review on surgical and clinical outcomes after VC and VCC and the risk of reoperation is compared by a meta-analysis. We conducted a literature search following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines to identify surgical articles evaluating endoscopic treatment modalities for SAC using PubMed/Medline and Embase. The primary outcome was the risk of reoperation with a subgroup analysis among infants < 1 years of age. Postoperative complications were described to the extend they were reported in the literature. The risk of bias was assessed using the Newcastle-Ottawa scoring system. The meta-analysis was performed using RevMan 5.0 to compare the reoperation rates for VC and VCC as a risk ratio from a Forest plot with 95% confidence intervals in a fixed-effects model. Publication bias was assessed visually using a funnel plot. Nineteen observational studies were eligible for inclusion, comprising 94 patients who underwent VCC and 427 patients who underwent VC. Patients who underwent VCC had a significantly lower risk of reoperation of 0.33 (95% CI 0.17-0.65; p < 0.002). However, the risk of postoperative complications was considerable for both VCC (16.7%) and VC (12.7%), yet not significantly different (p = 0.915). Within the subgroup of infants age < 1 year, the risk of reoperation was significantly higher (29.4%) compared to older children (5.7%) (95% CI 1.96-42.07; p < 0.002). The results support VCC as an effective and long-lasting treatment for symptomatic SACs with significantly lower reoperation rates, compared to VC.

Indexed as

Arachnoid CystsEndoscopyNeuroendoscopyVentriculostomyChildHumansInfantPostoperative ComplicationsReoperationTreatment OutcomeArachnoid cystsEndoscopicPediatricSuprasellar cysts

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.