Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41286118›Full record

ArticleCommunications psychology2025

Unhealthy behaviours in disaster survivors are associated with scarcity and present bias.

Yasuyuki Sawada, Yusuke Kuroishi, Toyo Ashida, Jun Aida, Kei Kajisa, Hiroyuki Hikichi, Takahiro Sato, Eduardo Lucio, Katsunori Kondo, Ken Osaka and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. The psychology of health.Communications psychology · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yasuyuki SawadaGraduate School of Economics, the University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. sawada@e.u-tokyo.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4167-7697
Yusuke KuroishiGraduate School of Economics, Hitotsubashi University, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-3418-3642
Toyo AshidaInstitute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0334-121X
Jun AidaDepartment of Dental Public Health, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8405-9872
Kei KajisaDivision of Natural Resource Economics, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Hiroyuki HikichiDivision of Public Health, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan.
Takahiro SatoFaculty of Agriculture and Life Science, Hirosaki University, Aomori, Japan.
Eduardo LucioEquifax, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Katsunori KondoCenter for Preventive Medical Sciences, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.
Ken OsakaDepartment of International and Community Oral Health, Tohoku University Graduate School of Density, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.
Ichiro KawachiDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.

Funding

MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 26220502, 22K21341,15K03417 and LZ003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extant research suggests that disaster exposure may induce unhealthy behavior, such as smoking, drinking, and eating disorder symptoms in survivors; however, the underlying the mechanisms of such behavior remain unclear. Using two field experiments in two separate disaster-affected communities in Japan (N = 337) and the Philippines (N = 187), this study found that scarcity and reinforced present-bias were associated with disaster experiences and unhealthy behavior in both locations. These experiments were conducted twice (i.e., 2-3 years and 6 years post-disaster), allowing us to examine the enduring impact of these disasters. Disaster survivors became consistently present-biased, which in turn explains variance in individuals' health-related decisions, such as body mass index, smoking, and drinking.

Identifiers

PMID41286118
PMCPMC12644766

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.