Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41286037›Full record

Observational studyScientific reports2025

Electrical pudendal nerve stimulation versus pelvic floor muscle training with transrectal electrical stimulation for post-radical prostatectomy incontinence: a cohort study.

Tian Li, Siyou Wang, Qi Chen, Tingting Lv, Zouqin Huang

Registry-linked trialAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06130306 (Electrical Pudendal Nerve Stimulation Versus Pelvic Floor Muscle Training Plus Transanal Electrical Stimulation for Post-Radical Prostatectomy Incontinence), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06130306 completednot on this map

Electrical Pudendal Nerve Stimulation Versus Pelvic Floor Muscle Training Plus Transanal Electrical Stimulation for Post-Radical Prostatectomy Incontinence: A Propensity Score Matching Analysis

TypeobservationalSponsorShanghai Institute of Acupuncture, Moxibustion and MeridianRan2023 to 2024Enrolled389ConditionsUrinary Incontinence Following Surgical ProcedureArmselectrical pudendal nerve stimulation, pelvic floor muscle training combined with transanal electrical stimulation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tian LiShanghai Pudong Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 399 Pingchuan Road, Shanghai, 201299, China. alasoka@163.com.
Siyou WangClinical Research Section, Shanghai Research Institute of Acupuncture and Meridian, 650 South Wanping Road, Shanghai, China.
Qi ChenShanghai Pudong Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 399 Pingchuan Road, Shanghai, 201299, China.
Tingting LvShanghai Pudong Gongli Hospital, 219 Miaopu Road, Shanghai, China.
Zouqin HuangShanghai Pudong Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 399 Pingchuan Road, Shanghai, 201299, China.

Funding

Shanghai Pudong New Area Health Commission New Quality Clinical Specialty Program of High-end Medical Disciplinary Construction in Shanghai Pudong New Area2025-PWXZ-17Shanghai Pudong New Area Health Commission The Young Medical Talents Training Program of Shanghai Pudong New Area Health Commission PWRq2022-47)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Electrical pudendal nerve stimulation (EPNS) has been proposed as a clinic-based option for post-prostatectomy incontinence (PPI), but comparative evidence is limited. We conducted a retrospective cohort study across three medical centers (2018-2022) comparing EPNS (24 sessions over eight weeks) with pelvic-floor muscle training plus transrectal electrical stimulation (PFMT + TES). Primary outcomes were changes from baseline to end of treatment in the International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire-Urinary Incontinence Short Form (ICIQ-UI SF) score and 24-hr pad-test urine loss. The Incontinence Impact Questionnaire-7 (IIQ-7) score was assessed as a secondary outcome, and pad-free status was recorded at six months after treatment. In adjusted analyses using propensity-score overlap weighting of 389 men, EPNS was associated with larger improvements than PFMT + TES in ICIQ-UI SF (β - 4.34, 95% CI - 6.65 to - 2.02), 24-hr pad-test urine loss (β - 631.26 g, - 750.81 to - 511.70), and IIQ-7 (β - 2.86, - 5.14 to - 0.58). Unweighted within-group changes were directionally consistent. At the last follow-up, pad-free status was observed in 32.6% of men in the EPNS group versus 7.0% with PFMT + TES. These findings suggest that eight weeks of EPNS can reduce symptom burden and urine loss and yield patient-perceivable quality-of-life gains, although further studies are needed to evaluate the long-term effects.Trial registration: ClinicalTrial.gov (NCT06130306 Registration Date 11/05/2023).

Indexed as

Electric Stimulation TherapyExercise TherapyPelvic FloorProstatectomyPudendal NerveUrinary IncontinenceAgedHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesSurveys and QuestionnairesTreatment OutcomeNeurostimulationPelvic floor muscle trainingProstatectomyUrinary incontinence

Identifiers

PMID41286037
PMCPMC12644535

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.