Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41285929›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Correlation of red cell distribution width with depression among adults with and without self-reported history of cancer.

Yanming Li, Hongliang Hu, Ziming Liu, Shumin Zhu, Lisha Wang, Zining Liu, Xintong Pang, Yulan Geng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yanming Li *Department of Laboratory Medicine, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050031, China.
Hongliang Hu *Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050031, China.
Ziming Liu *Computer Network Information Center of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Haidian District, Beijing, China.
Shumin ZhuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050031, China.
Lisha WangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050031, China.
Zining LiuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050031, China.
Xintong PangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050031, China.
Yulan GengCentral Laboratory, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050031, China. Ylgeng123@163.com.

Funding

Key Research and Development Projects of Hebei Province No. 18277727DScience and Technology Research Programme of Health Commission of Hebei Province No. 20241385
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Red blood cell distribution width (RDW), recognized as a biomarker for systemic inflammation and oxidative stress, has been associated with various health outcomes, including depression. However, the precise relationship between RDW and depression, particularly in individuals with differing cancer statuses, remains ambiguous. In this cross-sectional study, data from 32,467 adults aged 18 and older from the NHANES 2005-2018 cohort were analyzed. Depressive symptoms were evaluated using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), where a score of 10 or above indicated moderate-to-severe depression. Multivariate logistic regression models assessed the association between RDW and depression, accounting for demographic, lifestyle, clinical, and laboratory covariates. Subgroup analyses considered cancer status, revealing that a higher RDW was associated with depression in the general population [adjusted odds ratio (OR), 1.04; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.01-1.07]. This link persisted for individuals without cancer (adjusted OR, 1.05; 95% CI, 1.02-1.08) but not for those with self-reported cancer history (adjusted OR, 0.97; 95% CI, 0.89-1.06), indicating significant interaction differences (P for interaction = 0.012). These results suggest RDW may serve as a cost-effective marker associated with depression, particularly in individuals without cancer, and highlight the need for further exploration of its implications and mechanisms across various clinical contexts.

Indexed as

DepressionErythrocyte IndicesNeoplasmsAdolescentAdultAgedBiomarkersCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysSelf ReportYoung AdultBiomarkersCancer statusDepressionNHANESPatient health questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9)Red blood cell distribution width (RDW)Systemic inflammation

Identifiers

PMID41285929
PMCPMC12644650

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.