ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2025
Gray wolves in an anthropogenic context on a small island in prehistoric Scandinavia.
Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Did Stora Karlsö wolves reach the island naturally or by boat?Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026Article
- Reply to Janssens and Mech: The possibility of natural wolf dispersal to Stora Karlsö.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026Article
- Genomic ancestry, behavior, and the domestication of the dog.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025Article
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9 authors.
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Abstract
Dogs were domesticated at least once from a yet-unidentified wolf population at least ~15,000 y ago. However, how domestication took place is a topic of ongoing debate, and the ability of human groups to manage wolves in their communities during early stages of domestication is poorly understood. Here, we report multiproxy data from two canids excavated from Late Neolithic and Bronze Age contexts in the Stora Förvar cave on the island of Stora Karlsö in the Baltic Sea. The island is small (2.5 sq km) and, like the neighboring island of Gotland, carries no endemic populations of terrestrial mammals. Instead, the current consensus is that human introductions account for some mammal fauna on Gotland, and for the majority of that on Stora Karlsö. Genome-wide data show that the two canids have ancestry indistinguishable from Eurasian wolves, with no shared ancestry with domestic dogs of the
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