Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41284643›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Weifuchun alleviates MNNG-induced chronic atrophic gastritis by improving the gastric and intestinal microbiota homeostasis.

Yingying Chen, Ping Feng, Xiaoqin Lou, Haiying Wang, Yanlan Hong, Jiaojiao Yang, Shenbao Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yingying ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Yiwu Central Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Yiwu, China.
Ping FengDepartment of Gastroenterology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Xiaoqin LouDepartment of Gastroenterology, Yiwu Central Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Yiwu, China.
Haiying WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Yiwu Central Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Yiwu, China.
Yanlan HongDepartment of Gastroenterology, Yiwu Central Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Yiwu, China.
Jiaojiao YangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Yiwu Central Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Yiwu, China.
Shenbao WuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Yiwu Central Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Yiwu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4704-6642

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeChronic atrophic gastritis (CAG) is a prevalent condition that can undergo precancerous lesions of gastric cancer (PLGC) and thus progression to gastric cancer. Weifuchun (WFC), a traditional Chinese herbal compound, is employed in CAG treatment and microbial homeostasis modulation. We aimed to explore the role of WFC in CAG from the perspective of gastrointestinal microbiota.

methodsPLGC rats were developed by N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine treatment. Then, various doses of WFC were administered to the rats and WFC compositions were analyzed. The pathological changes and inflammatory markers of the rats were assessed. Key proteins in the interleukin (IL)-6/Janus Kinase 1/Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 3 (JAK1/STAT3) pathway were evaluated, alongside fecal microbial analysis through 16S ribosomal DNA sequencing.

resultsMost compounds identified from WFC were nucleosides, flavones, organic acids, phenylpropanoids and other components. WFC treatment alleviated intestinal metaplasia and dysplasia caused by atrophic gastritis in PLGC rats. WFC also reduced inflammatory marker levels, and inhibited the IL-6/JAK1/STAT3 pathway for PLGC rats. The higher the dose of WFC was administrated, the better the effects on the aforementioned results. Simultaneously, WFC improved the CAG gastrointestinal microbiota homeostasis. Interestingly, WFC increased Coprocuccus abundance, which was significantly correlated with proliferating cell nuclear antigen and IL-6 levels.

conclusionsWFC alleviated PLGC by regulating the balance of gastrointestinal microbiota and influencing the IL-6/JAK1/STAT3 pathway, revealing the potential connection between gastrointestinal microbiota and CAG progression. This study is the first to link gastrointestinal microbiota homeostasis and IL-6/JAK1/STAT3 pathway, providing novel insights into WFC's multi-targeted therapeutic mechanism on CAG.

Indexed as

Drugs, Chinese HerbalGastritis, AtrophicGastrointestinal MicrobiomeStomachAnimalsHomeostasisInterleukin-6Janus Kinase 1MaleMethylnitronitrosoguanidineRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySignal TransductionSTAT3 Transcription FactorStomach NeoplasmsDrugs, Chinese HerbalInterleukin-6Janus Kinase 1MethylnitronitrosoguanidineStat3 protein, ratSTAT3 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID41284643
PMCPMC12643289

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.