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ArticleInfectious diseases and therapy2026

Quality of Life and Treatment Satisfaction in People with HIV Switching to Bictegravir/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide: Pooled Analysis from Observational Cohort Studies.

Andrea Antinori, Yoshiyuki Yokomaku, Hila Elinav, Hüsnü Pullukçu, Joss de Wet, Antonio Antela, Po-Liang Lu, Michael Sabranski, Yeon-Sook Kim, Fabrice Bonnet and 10 more

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infectious diseases and therapy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03580668 completednot on this map

Multi-center, Canadian, Non-interventional, Cohort Study of the Effectiveness, Safety, Adherence, and Health-related Quality of Life in HIV-1 Infected Adult Patients Receiving Bictegravir/ Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide (B/F/TAF)

TypeobservationalSponsorGilead SciencesRan2018 to 2024Enrolled201ConditionsHIV-1-infectionArmsB/F/TAF
NCT04009057 completednot on this map

Multi-center, Israeli, Non-interventional, Cohort Study of the Effectiveness, Safety, Adherence, and Health-related Quality of Life in HIV-1 Infected Adult Patients Receiving Bictegravir/ Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide (B/F/TAF)

TypeobservationalSponsorGilead SciencesRan2019 to 2022Enrolled143ConditionsHIV-1-infectionArmsB/F/TAF
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Andrea AntinoriNational Institute for Infectious Diseases, Lazzaro Spallanzani IRCCS, Via Portuense 292, 00149, Rome, Italy. andrea.antinori@inmi.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2121-4684
Yoshiyuki YokomakuClinical Research Center, NHO Nagoya Medical Center, Nagoya, Japan.
Hila ElinavHadassah University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Hüsnü PullukçuEge University Medical Faculty Hospital, İzmir, Turkey.
Joss de WetSpectrum Health, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Antonio AntelaUniversity Clinical Hospital of Santiago, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Po-Liang LuKaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Michael SabranskiICH Study Center, Hamburg, Germany.
Yeon-Sook KimDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Fabrice BonnetBordeaux University Hospital, Bordeaux, France.
Jan den HollanderMaasstad Hospital, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Arthur JacksonCork University Hospital, Cork, Ireland.
Chiaw Yee ChoyDepartment of Infectious Diseases, National Centre for Infectious Diseases (NCID), Singapore, Singapore.
Weiping CaiGuangzhou Eighth People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Fujie ZhangBeijing Ditan Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
David ThorpeGilead Sciences Europe Ltd, Uxbridge, UK.
Andrea MarongiuGilead Sciences Europe Ltd, Uxbridge, UK.
Rebecca HarrisonReal World Solutions, IQVIA, London, UK.
James JarrettGilead Sciences Europe Ltd, Uxbridge, UK.
Marta BoffitoChelsea and Westminster Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPatient-reported outcomes (PROs) provide important insights into individuals' health and well-being. We report PROs from six observational cohort studies in treatment-experienced people with HIV switching to bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (B/F/TAF) in routine clinical practice.

methodsData were pooled from the BICtegravir Single Tablet Regimen (BICSTaR) cohort studies (Asia/Canada/EU/Israel/Japan) and a similarly designed Chinese cohort study (GS-CN-380-5759). Quality of life (QoL; mental/physical health) and HIV treatment satisfaction were self-reported by participants using the generic (non-HIV-specific) 36-item Short Form Health Survey questionnaire and HIV Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire (HIVTSQ; status [s]/change), respectively. Descriptive statistics and linear mixed models adjusted for potential confounders and interactions, with bootstrapped confidence intervals, were used to analyse PROs through 24 months (12 months for treatment satisfaction).

resultsOf 3724 treatment-experienced participants included, 64.2% were Asian, 89.0% male; median age was 41 years. Baseline Mental Component Summary (MCS) scores were below the population average despite receiving antiretroviral therapy, whereas Physical Component Summary (PCS) scores were above average. At 24 months, observed median MCS score improved from baseline (+ 0.6 [interquartile range [IQR] - 4.3 to + 5.9; p = 0.018]) and median PCS score remained stable (- 0.1 [IQR - 3.3 to + 3.3; p = 0.998]). In all key populations, predicted adjusted MCS/PCS scores showed small improvements or remained stable over time. Treatment satisfaction was high at baseline (median HIVTSQs score 55 [IQR 49-60]), with participants reporting improved treatment satisfaction following the switch to B/F/TAF compared with their previous regimen (+ 27 [19-30] at 12 months). Similar improvements were observed across all key populations.

conclusionIn this large cohort of people with HIV who switched to B/F/TAF in routine clinical practice, mental and physical health scores improved or remained stable over time and treatment satisfaction improved. Further studies are required to elucidate the clinical relevance of PRO tools and how they relate to QoL in people with HIV. Video abstract available for this article.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov identifiers NCT03580668 (Canada study) and NCT04009057 (Israel study); EudraCT trial identifier, EUPAS22185 (Europe study). Video abstract available for this article. Quality of life and treatment satisfaction in people with HIV switching to bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide: Pooled analysis from observational cohort studies - a video abstract.

Indexed as

B/F/TAFBICSTaRHIVMCSPatient-reported outcomesPCSReal-worldSF-36Treatment-experiencedTreatment satisfaction

Identifiers

PMID41284214
PMCPMC12783464

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.