Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41283464›Full record

ArticleGeriatrics (Basel, Switzerland)2025

The Preoperative Waiting Time on Long-Term Survival Following Elderly Hip Fracture Surgery.

Chunyuan X Qiu, Priscilla H Chan, Kathryn E Royse, Ronald A Navarro, Glenn R Diekmann, Kent T Yamaguchi, Elizabeth W Paxton, Vimal Desai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Geriatrics (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Chunyuan X QiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Kaiser Permanente, Baldwin Park, CA 91706, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4004-2312
Priscilla H ChanMedical Device Surveillance & Assessment, Kaiser Permanente, San Diego, CA 92108, USA.
Kathryn E RoyseMedical Device Surveillance & Assessment, Kaiser Permanente, San Diego, CA 92108, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6828-1449
Ronald A NavarroDepartment of Orthopedics, Kaiser Permanente, Harbor City, CA 91706, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1869-6440
Glenn R DiekmannDepartment of Orthopedics, Kaiser Permanente, Baldwin Park, CA 91706, USA.
Kent T YamaguchiDepartment of Orthopedics, Kaiser Permanente, Santa Rosa, CA 95403, USA.
Elizabeth W PaxtonMedical Device Surveillance & Assessment, Kaiser Permanente, San Diego, CA 92108, USA.
Vimal DesaiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Kaiser Permanente, Baldwin Park, CA 91706, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectiveThe first-year postoperative mortality in elderly hip fracture patients is between 15 and 36%. Current scientific evidence indicates that morbidity and mortality are impacted by time of admission to surgery in hip fracture patients, although anticoagulation (AC) medication status specific optimization is unknown. Our objectives were to identify an ideal preoperative wait time by anticoagulation status in patients before hip fracture repair based on the incidence of postoperative morbidity and mortality.

methodsA total of 35,463 patients age ≥ 65 undergoing hip fracture repair were selected from a United States hip fracture registry (2009-2019). Patients were separated into strata (yes/no) based on whether they received anticoagulation (AC) medications ≤ 100 days prior to surgery. Multivariable logistic regression was adjusted for non-linear surgical wait time trends with prespecified percentiles using cubic splines.

resultsA total of 87.1% (N = 30,902) of patients did not have AC preoperatively. Their median wait time was 20.3 h (IQR 13-27 h), and a positive linear trend was observed between surgical wait time and mortality. In patients with pre-operative AC, there was a "U"-shaped trend for all mortality time points although the breakpoint slopes were not significantly different from zero.

conclusionsIn the study of more than 30,000 patients, short-term mortality was lowest for non-AC patients, undergoing surgery within the first 6-15 h of admission but remained uniform throughout the first 24 h of admission. These findings can be used to optimize patients prior to hip fracture surgery based on preoperative AC use and can positively affect resource planning and perioperative protocols.

Indexed as

anesthesiaanticoagulantelderlyhip fracturemortalitytrauma

Identifiers

PMID41283464
PMCPMC12641689

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