Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41282889›Full record

ArticlemedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences2025

Developing an online cannabis store paradigm for Cannabis Regulatory Science.

J T Borodovsky, S Bairaboina, C A Struble, S M Preum, J D Sargent, J A Emond, A J Budney

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

J T BorodovskyCenter for Technology and Behavioral Health, Dartmouth Geisel School of Medicine, Lebanon, NH, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7112-5677
S BairaboinaDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, USA.
C A StrubleDepartment of Psychology, University of Maine, Orono, ME, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6296-5543
S M PreumDepartment of Computer Science, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7771-8323
J D SargentDepartment of Biomedical Data Science, Dartmouth Geisel School of Medicine, Hanover, NH, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8213-8868
J A EmondDepartment of Biomedical Data Science, Dartmouth Geisel School of Medicine, Hanover, NH, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8684-7330
A J BudneyCenter for Technology and Behavioral Health, Dartmouth Geisel School of Medicine, Lebanon, NH, USA.

Funding

Treatment Development & Evaluation CoreP30DA029926 · NIDA · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI Lisa A. Marsch · 2011 to 2026
$21.5M
Training in the Science of Co-Occurring DisordersT32DA037202 · NIDA · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI Lisa A. Marsch · 2014 to 2026
$4.7M
Leveraging Social Media to Develop the Cannabis Exposure Index (CEI), A Standardized Measure of Cannabis UseR01DA050032 · NIDA · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI Jacob T Borodovsky, DEBORAH S HASIN · 2020 to 2026
$3.8M
Evaluating the impact of psychotherapeutic advertising claims on cannabis purchasingR21DA062816 · NIDA · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI BORODOVSKY, JACOB T · 2025 to 2025
$450k
NIDA NIH HHS P30 DA029926NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA050032NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA062816NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA037202
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The legal cannabis industry is using online point-of-sale marketing, but few tools exist for evaluating how this marketing influences consumer behavior. To address this gap, we developed the Platform for Online Evaluation of Marijuana Marketing and Sales (POEMMS), a realistic, customizable online cannabis store. This study tested the feasibility, usability, and ecological validity of POEMMS. Methods: U.S. adults aged 18+ were recruited via social media advertisements. Participants engaged in a simulated shopping task using POEMMS and then completed a post-shopping survey. Participants were instructed to imagine having no cannabis and to buy products as they would in real life. Survey measures included typical real-world cannabis spending and 0-10 Likert ratings of the store's usability and realism. Spearman correlations tested associations between in-store and self-reported spending. Results: N=678 completed the shopping task. Approximately 58% used cannabis daily. Median total spending was $100. Shopping task spending and self-reported spending for flower, open concentrates, cartridges, and edibles were strongly correlated (rs = 0.74, 0.74, 0.67, 0.62, respectively; all p<0.001). Participants rated the store as easy to navigate (Median=10) and product characteristics easy to find (Median=10). Perceived realism was also high across product names, types, potency, and descriptions (Median=8-10). Conclusions: POEMMS elicited behaviorally and perceptually valid responses in a large national sample of cannabis users. Findings demonstrate the platform's utility for Cannabis Regulatory Science by allowing controlled evaluation of online marketing effects. Future applications of POEMMS could generate evidence to inform cannabis marketing policy and regulation.

Indexed as

AdvertisingCannabis LegalizationCannabis RegulationMarketingOnline DispensaryPoint-of-SaleShopping Task

Identifiers

PMID41282889
PMCPMC12633575

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.