Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41282610›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2025

Trehalose alleviates nephropathy in focal segmental glomerulosclerosis via the upregulation of the WT-1/EZH2 pathway.

Maha Al-Asmakh, Marwa Al Riyami, Miytha Al Marbuii, Shadia Al Sinawi, Suaad Al-Badi, Faisal Al Ismaili, Amira AlKharusi, Razan Zadjali, Zaina Alharthi, Sara Al Mashrafi and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Maha Al-AsmakhDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, QU-Health, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.
Marwa Al RiyamiDepartment of Pathology, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Miytha Al MarbuiiDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Shadia Al SinawiDepartment of Pathology, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Suaad Al-BadiDepartment of Pathology, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Faisal Al IsmailiDepartment of Medicine, The Royal Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Amira AlKharusiDepartment of Clinical Physiology, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Razan ZadjaliDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Zaina AlharthiDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Sara Al MashrafiDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Razan Al BreikiDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Sulaiman Al-HashmiLaboratory for Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, Natural and Medical Sciences Research Center, University of Nizwa, Nizwa, Oman.
Ali Al LawatiDepartment of Medicine, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Amal KassabBiomedical Technology and Cell Therapy Research Laboratory, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Fahad ZadjaliDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) is a serious disease that culminates in kidney failure. Today, FSGS is diagnosed histologically as a progressive scarring of the glomeruli due to gradual loss or damage of the podocyte layer, making it one of the main targets of FSGS therapeutic approaches. However, given that podocytes are terminally differentiated, post mitotic epithelial cells with limited proliferative capacity, they are considered one of the most vulnerable components of the glomeruli. Aim and Methods: We herein investigated the effect of trehalose, a naturally occurring sugar with low toxicity and high stability, on kidney function using a murine model of adriamycin-induced nephropathy. Results: Based on our data, trehalose administration improved proteinuria in mice with FSGS compared to those without FSGS induction (24 h urine protein of 0.30±0.06 versus 0.55±0.08, p-value<0.05, and urine protein to creatinine ratio of 0.78±0.25 versus 1.56±0.17, p-value<0.05, respectively this is accompanied by reduced fibrosis and podocyte damage. Significant reduction in collagen deposition in glomeruli observed in mice treated with trehalose, P-value<0.01 and significant reduction in glomerular basement membrane thickness, P-value<0.001. Moreover, trehalose intake is associated with higher mature podocyte markers at gene and protein expression levels, Nphs1, Nphs2 and Synpo. These favorable effects seem to be mediated mainly via increased WT-1/EZH2 signaling, which is a key pathway in maintaining normal podocyte function and growth. These effects were also observed in the downstream signaling pathway with lower expression of Mmp-7 and Catenin b1 gene expression (p-value<0.05 and <0.01, respectively). Conclusion: Our findings suggest that trehalose could be a promising therapeutic agent for FSGS, nevertheless, more studies are necessary to confirm our findings and evaluate trehalose efficacy in clinical settings.

Indexed as

fibrosisfocal segmental glomerular sclerosisnephrotic syndromepodocyterenal disease

Identifiers

PMID41282610
PMCPMC12630111

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.