Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41282423›Full record

ArticleTremor and other hyperkinetic movements (New York, N.Y.)2025

Thalamic Structural Connectivity Alterations in Essential Tremor Associated with REM Sleep Behaviour Disorder.

Elisa Bortolin, Camilla Calomino, Rita Nisticò, Giulia Bruschi, Maria V Corbari, Andrea Quattrone, Aldo Quattrone, Fabiana Novellino, Maria Salsone

Abstract read
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Article in Tremor and other hyperkinetic movements (New York, N.Y.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Elisa BortolinVita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0009-0003-8766-8707
Camilla CalominoNeuroscience Research Center, Department of Medical and Surgical Science, Magna Grecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0009-0002-7936-8408
Rita NisticòNeuroscience Research Center, Department of Medical and Surgical Science, Magna Grecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4664-1500
Giulia BruschiVita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0009-0000-7075-7330
Maria V CorbariVita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Andrea QuattroneNeuroscience Research Center, Department of Medical and Surgical Science, Magna Grecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2071-2083
Aldo QuattroneNeuroscience Research Center, Department of Medical and Surgical Science, Magna Grecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2001-957X
Fabiana Novellino *Neuroscience Research Center, Department of Medical and Surgical Science, Magna Grecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5898-938X
Maria Salsone *Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5375-3733

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: REM sleep behavior disorder (RBD) is a rare REM-parasomnia, now considered a non-motor symptom of Essential Tremor (ET). Distinct structural alterations in the thalamus, as a key region modulating REM sleep, have been reported in patients with idiopathic and Parkinson's disease-related forms. In this work, we investigated thalamic regions in ET patients with and without RBD, using a graph theoretical analysis. Methods: MRI data were acquired from 96 participants (41 ET, 10 ET with polysomnographic-confirmed RBD, ET-RBD, 45 controls). T1-weighted scans were obtained, and grey matter volumes were estimated across 28 thalamic regions of the AAL3 template (Cat12 toolbox). An adjacency matrix for each group was calculated using Pearson correlation. Group-specific matrices were extracted and nodal measures such as centrality measures and clustering coefficient were calculated. Differences between ET groups were computed using a set of 10000 random networks. Results: Interestingly, among analyzed thalamic regions, ET-RBD patients showed increased local strength and weighted clustering coefficient in Geniculate Body and increased Betweenness centrality in Right Pulvinar Inferior Nucleus (p = 0.05 FDR-corrected). Moreover, ET-RBD patients showed an increased strength and weighted clustering coefficient in Left Lateral Geniculate Body and Right Medial Geniculate Body, compared to controls (p = 0.05 FDR-corrected). Discussion: Our study demonstrates, for the first time, that the presence of RBD in ET is associated with an altered structural connectivity in thalamic regions. Our findings support the pathophysiologic role of the thalamus in the complex circuit causing RBD, in this particular ET phenotype. Highlights: ET-RBD phenotype is associated with thalamic volume loss and altered structural connectivity, particularly in the medial and lateral geniculate and pulvinar nuclei.Our findings support the pathophysiologic role of the thalamus in the complex RBD pathophysiology in this particular ET phenotype.

Indexed as

Essential TremorNerve NetREM Sleep Behavior DisorderThalamusAgedFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedPolysomnographyEssential TremorREM Sleep Behavior Disorderstructural connectivitythalamus

Identifiers

PMID41282423
PMCPMC12636279

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.