Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41282036›Full record

ArticleMedical archives (Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina)2025

Knowledge, Attitude and Practices Toward Vitamin D: A Cross-Sectional Study from Jordan.

Lina Elsalem, Laith Aldabbas, Hala Amayreh, Jana Amoorah, Sujood Al Momani, Haneen A Basheer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical archives (Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lina ElsalemDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.
Laith AldabbasFaculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.
Hala AmayrehFaculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.
Jana AmoorahFaculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.
Sujood Al MomaniFaculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.
Haneen A BasheerDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Zarqa University, Zarqa, Jordan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Vitamin D deficiency and insufficiency are considered as major health problems in many countries including Jordan. Objective: The aim of this study was to assess the knowledge of Jordanian population regarding vitamin D sources, importance, causes and symptoms of vitamin D deficiency as well as their attitude and practices toward vitamin D' sources, supplements and laboratory investigations. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study among Jordanian population. A survey was designed using Google Forms online platform. The survey included three main sections with 49 questions covering the aims. Results: The study included a total of 891 participants. The majority were females (75.3%) from the northern of Jordan (66.4%). The participants showed high level of knowledge (80%) regarding sunlight as main source of vitamin D, vitamin D importance for bone health, and the role of limited sunlight exposure as a cause of deficiency. However, they showed moderate (60-79%) or low level of knowledge (<60%) regarding many other aspects. The main sources of knowledge were the social media (52.9%) and the medical staff (46%). Participants showed positive attitude (80%) toward the exposure to sunlight, neutral attitude (60-79%) toward the consumption of dairy products, fortified food, and vitamin D supplements, but negative attitude (<60%) toward many other sources. The main indication for supplements was treatment of deficiency. Vitamin D levels were mainly insufficient (50.43%) or deficient (33.26%) before consumption, but there was an overall improvement upon treatment (normal (60.26%), insufficiency (28.21%), and deficiency (8.55%)). Conclusion: National health educational programs about vitamin D are highly recommended. This can be driven by the health organizations and health care providers. The production of high-quality medical content on popular social media platforms is expected to improve people' knowledge and attitude. Consumption of vitamin D supplements appears to be driven by many factors including awareness level, healthcare recommendations, and personal health goals.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeVitamin DVitamin D DeficiencyAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesDietary SupplementsFemaleHumansJordanMaleMiddle AgedSunlightSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultVitamin DattitudedeficiencyJordanian populationknowledgelaboratory investigationssourcessupplementsVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID41282036
PMCPMC12634070

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.