Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41282031›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2025

Hepatic steatosis index as an independent predictor of hypertension in patients with type 2 diabetes: a cross-sectional study.

Xuan Ma, Qingyi Zhou, Chen Ma, Jie Sheng, Xinghe Jiang, Guanqi Gao, Baolan Ji

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Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xuan Ma *School of Clinical Medicine, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, China.
Qingyi Zhou *Second Affiliated Hospital, Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, Anhui, China.
Chen MaSchool of Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Jie ShengSchool of Clinical Medicine, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, China.
Xinghe JiangSchool of Clinical Medicine, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, China.
Guanqi GaoDepartment of Endocrinology, Linyi People's Hospital Affiliated to Shandong Second Medical University, Linyi, Shandong, China.
Baolan JiDepartment of Endocrinology, Linyi People's Hospital Affiliated to Shandong Second Medical University, Linyi, Shandong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is a common comorbidity in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and increases cardiovascular risk. Hepatic steatosis, a hallmark of metabolic dysfunction frequently observed in T2DM, may contribute to elevated blood pressure. The hepatic steatosis index (HSI) is a simple, non-invasive marker of liver fat, but its predictive value for hypertension in T2DM patients remains unclear. Methods: This cross-sectional study retrospectively included 1,744 hospitalized T2DM patients at Linyi People's Hospital from 2020 to 2023. Demographic, anthropometric, and laboratory data were collected, and HSI was calculated. Patients were classified as hypertensive ( Results: Patients with hypertension had significantly higher HSI levels than those without ( Conclusion: HSI is independently associated with hypertension in T2DM and may serve as a practical tool for risk stratification. These findings underscore the link between hepatic steatosis and cardiovascular risk, and further studies are warranted to confirm causality and clinical utility.

Indexed as

hepatic steatosis indexhypertensionmetabolic dysfunctionmetabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver diseasetype 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID41282031
PMCPMC12631488

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