Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41281906›Full record

ArticleObesity pillars2025

An obesity care curriculum improves residents' self-efficacy and clinical practice habits.

Marci Laudenslager, Kacey Chae, Sean Tackett, Amanda Bertram, Kimberly A Gudzune

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity pillars, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Marci LaudenslagerDivision of General Internal Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Kacey ChaeDivision of General Internal Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Sean TackettDivision of General Internal Medicine, Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Amanda BertramDivision of General Internal Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Kimberly A GudzuneDivision of General Internal Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Most residency programs lack formal curricula on obesity care leaving physicians unprepared to treat obesity. After conducting a targeted needs assessment, we refined a previously developed online obesity care curriculum and determined its effect on resident physicians' outcomes. Methods: This study employed a prospective, non-randomized, pre-post design to evaluate the impact of an online obesity care curriculum on resident physicians' obesity care self-efficacy and frequency of self-reported clinical practice habits. Participants included internal medicine, family medicine, preventive medicine, and internal medicine-pediatrics residents. The curriculum was offered as a standalone experience ('curriculum only') or part of a 10-day obesity medicine elective ('curriculum + elective'). We recruited 45 residents - 33 selected the 'curriculum only' and 12 selected the 'curriculum + elective' option. We evaluated changes pre/post across 10 obesity care self-efficacy domains (1-not at all confident; 4-very confident) and self-reported frequency of 10 clinical practice habits (1-never; 5-always) among all residents. We used paired t-tests to calculate mean pre/post changes and compared outcomes between the 'curriculum only' and 'curriculum + elective' groups using unpaired t-tests. Given the multiple comparisons, we considered a statistically significant result if p-value <0.005 (Bonferroni correction). Results: Overall, residents completed a mean of 9.5 (SD 2.7) of 11 core e-modules. Residents significantly increased self-efficacy and frequency across obesity care domains (p < 0.005); largest increases in frequency were in discussing metabolic-bariatric surgery (mean change 0.8, SD 1.0), behavioral counseling (0.8, SD 1.2), referring to weight management programs (0.7, SD 0.7), and discussing obesity medications (0.6, SD 0.9). No significant differences in pre/post changes were found comparing 'curriculum only' to 'curriculum + elective.' Conclusion: This curriculum's positive impact on clinical practice habits is an important precursor that may lead to changes in treatment outcomes for patients with obesity.

Indexed as

Graduate medical educationObesity managementPhysicians' practice patterns

Identifiers

PMID41281906
PMCPMC12639459

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.