Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41281893›Full record

ArticleBioactive materials2026

A self-locking conductive cardiac patch for immediate electrical integration with infarcted rat myocardium.

Mengqi Shan, Yimeng Li, Leqian Wei, Wenxin Li, Fan Zhao, Fujun Wang, Ze Zhang, Guixue Wang, Lu Wang, Jifu Mao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioactive materials, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Mengqi ShanKey Laboratory of Textile Science & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, China.
Yimeng LiKey Laboratory of Textile Science & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, China.
Leqian WeiKey Laboratory of Textile Science & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, China.
Wenxin LiKey Laboratory of Textile Science & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, China.
Fan ZhaoKey Laboratory of Textile Science & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, China.
Fujun WangKey Laboratory of Textile Science & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, China.
Ze ZhangAxe Médecine Régénératrice, Centre de Recherche du CHU de Québec, Département de Chirurgie, Faculté de Médecine, Université Laval, Québec, QC, G1V 0A6, Canada.
Guixue WangMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Biorheological and Technology, National Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Vascular Implants, Bioengineering College of Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, China.
Lu WangKey Laboratory of Textile Science & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, China.
Jifu MaoKey Laboratory of Textile Science & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myocardial infarction (MI) is the leading cause of human death. Conductive patches have emerged as a promising alternative for MI repair. However, due to the epicardium and the scar tissue blocking the electrical connection between the patch and the myocardium, the immediate and effective electrical integration of the patch with the host myocardium remains a great challenge. Here, we report a conductive barbed microneedle-integrated conductive patch (CBMN-CP). The microneedle can not only self-anchor robustly to the myocardium, but also penetrate the epicardium into the inner myocardium enabling patch to bridge non-infarcted myocardium across the infarcted area immediately and to re-establish the electrical pathways in the infarcted myocardium. The rat MI model experiments demonstrated CBMN-CP significantly improved early cardiac function on day 3 post-infarction compared with traditional conductive patch. CBMN-CP enhanced myocardial repair efficacy by re-establishing intercellular electrical connections, promoting angiogenesis and regulating inflammatory responses. RNA sequencing showed that CBMN-CP mediated cardiac functions mainly through regulating early cardiac conduction and calcium handling-related gene expressions. Overall, the strategy of providing an immediate electrical integration through CBMN-CP demonstrated promising results and would be valuable in practical applications.

Indexed as

Conductive patchesImmediate electrical integrationMicroneedlesMyocardial repairSelf-locking

Identifiers

PMID41281893
PMCPMC12630037

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.