Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41281730›Full record

ArticleLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology2025

Nasal Septal Perforation and Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia: Evolution in Management.

Stephen F Bansberg, Trenton House, Devyani Lal, Michael J Marino, Cullen M Taylor, Amar Miglani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Stephen F BansbergDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Mayo Clinic Phoenix Arizona USA.
Trenton HouseUniversity of Arizona College of Medicine-Phoenix Phoenix Arizona USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4404-9089
Devyani LalDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Mayo Clinic Phoenix Arizona USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7593-2385
Michael J MarinoDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Mayo Clinic Phoenix Arizona USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8672-0310
Cullen M TaylorDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Kaiser Permanente Oakland California USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4088-5195
Amar MiglaniDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Mayo Clinic Phoenix Arizona USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To review septal perforation management and outcomes in patients with hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT). Methods: Collection and presentation of patient demographic, perforation size, and prior perforation and HHT treatment data over a 20-year period. Symptom and quality of life treatment outcomes were determined using the Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation (NOSE)-Perf scale and the 5-Factor Glasgow Inventory (GBI-5F), respectively, in patients treated since 2017. Results: Nine patients met study criteria. Mean (range) age was 64.4 (52-80) years and seven were biological males. Mean (range) perforation length and height were 1.9 (1.2-2.6) and 1.4 (1.0-1.8) cm. Four patients were treated with a customized septal button, one with posterior septal resection, and four with endonasal bilateral mucosal flap repair supported with an interposition graft. The button prostheses were well tolerated and the surgical closures successful at 8-60 months postoperatively. Subjective responses in the first three patients, and NOSE-Perf with GBI-5F scores in the latter six patients, demonstrated symptom and quality of life improvement for all patients. Perforation repair patients demonstrated substantial improvement in mean GBI-5F subdomain scores for quality of life, self-confidence, and social involvement and all have undergone sodium tetradecyl sclerotherapy injection postoperatively without re-perforation. Conclusion: Symptom and quality of life improvement can be achieved in HHT patients with a perforation using customized septal buttons, posterior septal resection, or bilateral flap surgical repair. Surgical closure combined with injection sclerotherapy is feasible with a low risk of re-perforation and represents an effective treatment strategy in selected patients. Level of Evidence: 4.

Indexed as

hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasiaNOSE‐Perf scaleseptal buttonseptal perforationsodium tetradecyl sulfate sclerotherapy

Identifiers

PMID41281730
PMCPMC12636043

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.