Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41281611›Full record

ArticleCancer informatics2025

Rapid Support and Implementation of an Application for the Prediction Augmented Screening Initiative (PASI) Planning Phase Through the Enabling Technologies for Rapid Learning Health Systems Platform (ENTHRALL) at the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA).

Hannah M Tosi, Chunlei Zheng, Amelia H Tarren, Meghana Yellanki, Stephen J Miller, Oleg V Soloviev, June K Corrigan, George R Schneeloch, Hormuzd A Katki, Lauren E Kearney and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer informatics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Hannah M TosiVA Boston Healthcare System, MA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6427-9376
Chunlei ZhengVA Boston Healthcare System, MA, USA.
Amelia H TarrenVA Boston Healthcare System, MA, USA.
Meghana YellankiVA Boston Healthcare System, MA, USA.
Stephen J MillerVA Boston Healthcare System, MA, USA.
Oleg V SolovievVA Boston Healthcare System, MA, USA.
June K CorriganVA Boston Healthcare System, MA, USA.
George R SchneelochVA Boston Healthcare System, MA, USA.
Hormuzd A KatkiNational Institute of Health/National Cancer Institute, Rockville, MD, USA.
Lauren E KearneyVA Boston Healthcare System, MA, USA.
Tanner J CaverlyCenter for Clinical Management Research, VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, MI, USA.
Nichole T TannerVA Charleston Healthcare System, SC, USA.
Renda Soylemez WienerVA Boston Healthcare System, MA, USA.
Mary BrophyVA Boston Healthcare System, MA, USA.
Nathanael R FillmoreVA Boston Healthcare System, MA, USA.
Nhan V DoVA Boston Healthcare System, MA, USA.
Danne C ElbersVA Boston Healthcare System, MA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0454-0173

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: The objective of the Prediction Augmented Screening Initiative (PASI) pilot application was to design and implement a clinical tool to optimize the lung cancer screening (LCS) workflow for providers. The Boston Informatics Group (BIG) at the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) developed the Enabling Technologies for Rapid Learning Health Systems Platform (ENTHRALL) to support delivery of knowledge in a Learning Health System (LHS) framework. The BIG leveraged ENTHRALL to implement the PASI pilot application on a very short timeline. The application uses VA data to estimate patients' benefit from LCS based on National Cancer Institute (NCI) models, allowing proactive outreach to patients with high predicted benefit from LCS. Methods: The application was designed utilizing ENTHRALL infrastructure, including optimized nightly data pulls to gather patient information, Natural Language Processing to extract smoking history, and a user interface (UI). Cross-functional collaboration allowed the use of the NCI's peer-reviewed prediction algorithm to provide daily patient benefit scores. Results: The UI displays patients in descending order of benefit, delivering a prioritized list to providers. Clinicians can fill in information and track patient status to assist with their outreach activities. For the pilot, only patients meeting USPSTF LCS criteria (the current field standard) were displayed. Five VA stations were included. Conclusions: Utilizing the VA BIG's ENTHRALL framework for an LHS, the group demonstrated their ability to design and deliver a new application within 3 months of inception, which was successfully utilized at 5 VA hospitals. The VA's capability to rapidly build clinically relevant applications will help it become an LHS tailored to current problems impacting the Veteran. Due to the success of the pilot, the clinical research team got approval to expand their study. The BIG is working on a non-pilot build.

Indexed as

bioinformaticsclinical datacomputer sciencedata structuresnatural language processingpredictive modelingrisk-predictionscreeningstatistical algorithms

Identifiers

PMID41281611
PMCPMC12638702

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.