Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41281533›Full record

ReviewWorld journal of psychiatry2025

Unraveling the mysteries of schizophrenia: Insights into prefrontal cortex dysfunction and therapeutic implications.

Bing-Fei Cheng, Ye Liang, Qian Wu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in World journal of psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Bing-Fei ChengDepartment of Neuroscience, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China.
Ye LiangDepartment of Neuroscience, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China.
Qian WuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, Jiangsu Province, China. qianwujoint@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Schizophrenia is a multifaceted neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by hallucinations, delusions, cognitive deficits, and emotional dysregulation. The prefrontal cortex (PFC), essential for executive functions, working memory, and emotional regulation, is notably impaired in this condition. This review consolidates current insights into the role of PFC dysfunction in schizophrenia, with a focus on its implications for therapeutic strategies. The neuroanatomical and neurobiological foundations of PFC dysfunction are explored, emphasizing structural abnormalities, functional dysconnectivity, and microcircuit disruptions that contribute to cognitive deficits and impaired decision-making. Clinical implications are discussed, particularly the correlation between PFC dysfunction and the severity and progression of schizophrenia symptoms. Additionally, pharmacological and non-pharmacological approaches aimed at modulating PFC activity are reviewed as potential therapeutic options. In conclusion, a deeper understanding of PFC dysfunction is pivotal for developing targeted treatments, and ongoing research offers promising avenues for enhancing outcomes for individuals affected by this debilitating disorder.

Indexed as

Functional dysconnectivityMicrocircuit dysregulationPrefrontal cortex dysfunctionSchizophreniaStructural abnormalitiesTherapeutic implications

Identifiers

PMID41281533
PMCPMC12635704

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.