Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41281519›Full record

ReviewWorld journal of psychiatry2025

Psychoeducational treatments for obsessive-compulsive disorder: A narrative review emphasizing family-based approaches.

Himaly Bansal, Subho Chakrabarti, Sandeep Grover

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in World journal of psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Himaly BansalDepartment of Psychiatry, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh 160012, India.
Subho ChakrabartiDepartment of Psychiatry, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh 160012, India. subhochd@yahoo.com.
Sandeep GroverDepartment of Psychiatry, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh 160012, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Psychoeducation is a structured but straightforward and effective treatment, which consists of educating patients and family members about psychiatric disorders, teaching them to cope with the illness, and supporting them during treatment. Psychoeducation as an independent treatment is effective in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. Psychoeducation is a core component of cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT) or exposure and response prevention (ERP) treatment, which are the standard psychotherapeutic treatments for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). However, research on the benefits of psychoeducational treatments in OCD is limited compared to schizophrenia and bipolar disorders. Very few studies have examined psychoeducation as an independent treatment for OCD, and its efficacy is not proven. The effectiveness of CBT or ERP for OCD is well established, but the contribution of psychoeducation to the efficacy of these treatments is unclear. Recently, there has been a greater understanding of maladaptive family responses, such as accommodation and antagonism, that worsen the outcome and treatment response in OCD. Family-based psychoeducational treatments targeting inappropriate family responses are effective in reducing obsessional symptoms, attenuating the negative family impact of OCD, and improving patient and family functioning. Family-based psychoeducation is a promising treatment for OCD, but there are methodological issues with the evidence, and trials among adult patients are limited compared to children and adolescents. The other obstacles to the implementation of psychoeducational treatments of OCD are the large treatment gap, lack of research from low- and middle-income countries, and the limited attempts to develop culturally adapted treatments in these countries. Thus, further research should focus on optimising psychoeducational treatments for OCD and efficiently delivering these treatments in routine clinical settings.

Indexed as

AccommodationExpressed emotionsFamily-basedObsessive-compulsive disorderPsychoeducation

Identifiers

PMID41281519
PMCPMC12635689

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.