Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41281073›Full record

ReviewCureus2025

Primary Care Interventions in Male Mental Health and Suicide Prevention: A Systematic Review.

Anas E Ahmed, Maryam K Magfouri, Abdullah S Alamer, Noor A Alqurqush, Taif H Alzayedi, Reem A Alshehri, Fatima H Al Marar, Hissah A Alyabis, Faris A Neazy, Mohammed A Alahmari

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Anas E AhmedCommunity Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, SAU.
Maryam K MagfouriCollege of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, SAU.
Abdullah S AlamerCollege of Medicine, King Faisal University, Al Ahsa, SAU.
Noor A AlqurqushCollege of Medicine, King Faisal University, Al Ahsa, SAU.
Taif H AlzayediCollege of Medicine, Taif University, Taif, SAU.
Reem A AlshehriCollege of Medicine, Taif University, Taif, SAU.
Fatima H Al MararCollege of Medicine, Wrocław University, Wrocław, POL.
Hissah A AlyabisCollege of Medicine, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, SAU.
Faris A NeazyCollege of Medicine, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Jeddah, SAU.
Mohammed A AlahmariCollege of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This systematic review evaluated the effectiveness of primary care interventions in improving male mental health and preventing suicide. Following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines, major medical databases were searched from inception to September 2025 using terms related to male populations, primary care, suicide, mental health, and substance use. After screening over 11,000 unique records and assessing 78 full texts, nine studies met the inclusion criteria. Community-based multilevel programs incorporating general practitioner training were associated with reductions in male suicide mortality compared with control regions and national trends. Tailored primary care programs, including digital tools and men's well-being initiatives, improved disclosure of suicidality, psychological distress, and overall well-being, with some demonstrating cost benefits. Interventions addressing alcohol misuse within primary care significantly reduced harmful drinking and increased abstinence, although their effects on suicidality were mixed. Overall, evidence supports the pivotal role of primary care in suicide prevention for men through clinician education, structured screening, gender-sensitive service delivery, alcohol interventions, and digital engagement tools. Sustained implementation and integration of these approaches are essential to maintain effectiveness and enhance generalizability across primary care settings.

Indexed as

alcohol misuseclinician educationgeneral practitionersmale suicidemen's healthmental healthprimary carescreeningsuicide preventionsuicide risk

Identifiers

PMID41281073
PMCPMC12631502

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.