Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41280982›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

A Case of Right Middle Lobe Syndrome: A Rare Diagnosis Behind Chronic Pulmonary Symptoms.

Erum Zahid, Nisha K Sapkota, Aditi Parulkar, Anusha Akella, Anup Shrestha, Minhaz Murshad, Tutul Chowdhury

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Erum ZahidPulmonary and Sleep Medicine, Brookdale University Hospital Medical Center, Brooklyn, USA.
Nisha K SapkotaMedicine, Interfaith Medical Center, Brooklyn, USA.
Aditi ParulkarInternal Medicine, One Brooklyn Health, Brooklyn, USA.
Anusha AkellaInternal Medicine, Interfaith Medical Center, Brooklyn, USA.
Anup ShresthaPulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, One Brooklyn Health, Brooklyn, USA.
Minhaz MurshadInternal Medicine, Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Neptune, USA.
Tutul ChowdhuryInternal Medicine, One Brooklyn Health, Brooklyn, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Right middle lobe syndrome (RMLS) is an uncommon pulmonary condition characterized by recurrent or chronic atelectasis or infection of the right middle lobe, often due to either obstructive or non-obstructive mechanisms. We present the case of a 62-year-old male with a history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), prediabetes, and prior tobacco use, who presented with mid-sternal chest pain and a chronic dry cough. Imaging revealed right middle lobe collapse without endobronchial obstruction on bronchoscopy. A mucus plug was identified and removed, revealing edematous mucosa but no visible lesions. Cultures grew

Indexed as

atelectasisbronchoscopychronic coughright middle lobe syndromestreptococcus pneumoniae

Identifiers

PMID41280982
PMCPMC12635508

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.