Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41280669›Full record

ArticleiScience2025

Interleukin-38 is a negative regulator of trained immunity-A retrospective multi-omics study.

Lisa U Teufel, Vasiliki Matzaraki, Lukas Folkman, Dennis M de Graaf, Rob Ter Horst, Simone J C F M Moorlag, Jéssica C Dos Santos, Catharina M Mulders-Manders, Thomas Krausgruber, Charles Dinarello and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Lisa U TeufelDepartment of Medical BioSciences, Research Institute for Medical Innovation, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Vasiliki MatzarakiDepartment of Internal Medicine and Radboudumc Center for Infectious Diseases (RCI), Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Lukas FolkmanCeMM Research Center for Molecular Medicine of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Vienna, Austria.
Dennis M de GraafDepartment of Medicine, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Rob Ter HorstCeMM Research Center for Molecular Medicine of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Vienna, Austria.
Simone J C F M MoorlagDepartment of Internal Medicine and Radboudumc Center for Infectious Diseases (RCI), Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Jéssica C Dos SantosDepartment of Internal Medicine and Radboudumc Center for Infectious Diseases (RCI), Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Catharina M Mulders-MandersDepartment of Internal Medicine and Radboudumc Center for Infectious Diseases (RCI), Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Thomas KrausgruberCeMM Research Center for Molecular Medicine of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Vienna, Austria.
Charles DinarelloDepartment of Medicine, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Mihai G NeteaDepartment of Internal Medicine and Radboudumc Center for Infectious Diseases (RCI), Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Leo A B JoostenDepartment of Internal Medicine and Radboudumc Center for Infectious Diseases (RCI), Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Rob J W ArtsDepartment of Internal Medicine and Radboudumc Center for Infectious Diseases (RCI), Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Trained immunity is a long-lasting innate immune cell phenotype with benefits in infection control and recognized anti-cancer effects. Conversely, inappropriately induced trained immunity contributes to pathological inflammation, warranting the exploration of regulatory pathways. We explore interleukin-38 (IL-38) as a regulator of trained immunity

Indexed as

Immune responseImmunityOmics

Identifiers

PMID41280669
PMCPMC12630041

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.