Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41280636›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of ophthalmology2025

Fluid-air exchange as a secondary treatment for unclosed macular hole after primary vitrectomy: a retrospective cohort study.

Bo Lin, Ling-Ying Ye, Ke Lin, Rong-Han Wu, Zhi-Xiang Hu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of ophthalmology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Bo LinNational Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325027, Zhejiang Province, China.
Ling-Ying YeNational Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325027, Zhejiang Province, China.
Ke LinNational Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325027, Zhejiang Province, China.
Rong-Han WuNational Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325027, Zhejiang Province, China.
Zhi-Xiang HuNational Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325027, Zhejiang Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo evaluate whether fluid-air exchange is an effective treatment for unclosed macular hole (MH) after primary vitrectomy.

methodsThis retrospective study included patients with an unclosed MH within 1-2wk after vitrectomy. Patients were divided into the vitrectomy, fluid-air exchange, and observation groups according to the secondary treatment. The anatomical outcomes and postoperative visual acuity were recorded.

resultsThe analysis included 25 eyes in 25 patients (16 females) aged 37-74y (vitrectomy group,

conclusionFluid-air exchange is an alternative option to repeat vitrectomy for patients with an unclosed MH after initial vitrectomy with elevated macular edge.

Indexed as

fluid-air exchangemacular holevitrectomy

Identifiers

PMID41280636
PMCPMC12635797

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.