Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41280583›Full record

ReviewJournal of family medicine and primary care2025

Factors influencing and enhancing health-related quality of life in sarcopenia patients with liver cirrhosis: A comprehensive review.

Deepak Bhagchandani, Ambuj Yadav, Mahak Lamba, Namrta Yadav, Virendra Atam, Priyanka Yadav

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Deepak BhagchandaniDepartment of Medicine, King Georges' Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Ambuj YadavDepartment of Medicine, King Georges' Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Mahak LambaDepartment of Medicine, King Georges' Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Namrta YadavDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, King Georges' Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Virendra AtamDepartment of Medicine, King Georges' Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Priyanka YadavDepartment of Radiodiagnosis, King Georges' Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with liver cirrhosis experience a significantly reduced health-related quality of life (HRQoL) due to a multifaceted interaction of physiological, psychological, and social factors. Identifying these key determinants is crucial for enhancing care strategies and treatment outcomes. This study systematically explored the factors influencing both negative and positive aspects of HRQoL in patients with liver cirrhosis. A comprehensive literature search was performed across PubMed, Scopus, Embase, and Google Scholar, focusing on original research published since January 1, 2021. Studies involving sarcopenia in cirrhosis and its impact on HRQoL, including various subgroups and influencing factors, were included to ensure a wide-ranging analysis. The review identified multiple significant risk factors associated with poor HRQoL in cirrhotic patients. These included advanced age, female gender, lower socioeconomic status, low body mass index, and the presence of comorbid conditions such as anxiety and depression. Additionally, complications like ascites, hepatic encephalopathy, abnormal endoscopic findings, higher disease severity scores, sarcopenia, disturbed sleep, impaired sexual function, muscle cramps, and elevated levels of bilirubin, prothrombin time, and albumin-bilirubin ratio were linked to diminished HRQoL. On the other hand, interventions such as increased physical activity, liver transplantation, stem cell therapy, mindfulness practices, and the use of probiotics, rifaximin, and lactulose showed positive effects on HRQoL. These insights underscore the importance of adopting a comprehensive management approach for liver cirrhosis that addresses not only physical health but also psychological and social well-being. Future research should aim at developing targeted interventions to reduce the burden of these risk factors and promote overall quality of life in this patient population.

Indexed as

Associated factorscirrhosisprevalencesarcopeniasystematic review

Identifiers

PMID41280583
PMCPMC12633985

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.