Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41280582›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2025

Prevalence and awareness of median nerve compression (carpal tunnel syndrome) in Hail City residents, Saudi Arabia: A cross-sectional study.

Walid Alesefir, Sumayyah Mohammad Almarshedy, Ali Ahmed Alghassab, Abdulmohsin Homoud Almalaq, Boshra Abdullah Alzahrani, Ali Turki Alodayli, Mazen Ahmed Almansour, Fadi Sulaiman Alqassim, Hisham Ali A Al Yateem, Sami Ibrahim Alzabni and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Walid AlesefirDepartment of Neurology, College of Medicine, Hail University, Hail, Saudi Arabia.
Sumayyah Mohammad AlmarshedyDepartment of Neurology, College of Medicine, Hail University, Hail, Saudi Arabia.
Ali Ahmed AlghassabCollege of Medicine, Hail University, Hail, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulmohsin Homoud AlmalaqCollege of Medicine, Hail University, Hail, Saudi Arabia.
Boshra Abdullah AlzahraniCollege of Medicine, Hail University, Hail, Saudi Arabia.
Ali Turki AlodayliCollege of Medicine, Hail University, Hail, Saudi Arabia.
Mazen Ahmed AlmansourCollege of Medicine, Hail University, Hail, Saudi Arabia.
Fadi Sulaiman AlqassimCollege of Medicine, Hail University, Hail, Saudi Arabia.
Hisham Ali A Al YateemCollege of Medicine, Hail University, Hail, Saudi Arabia.
Sami Ibrahim AlzabniCollege of Medicine, Hail University, Hail, Saudi Arabia.
Saeed Abdullah AlzahraniCollege of Medicine, Hail University, Hail, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is a common peripheral neuropathy causing pain, tingling, and numbness in the hand and arm due to compression of the median nerve. While the cause is often idiopathic, several wrist-related conditions are associated with its development. Splinting is the first-line treatment in mild to moderate cases. Corticosteroid injections offer symptom relief for up to 10 weeks and may delay surgery for up to a year. In severe cases, surgical intervention is recommended, providing better long-term relief than conservative measures. Aims: Due to the scarcity of research on CTS in Saudi Arabia, particularly in Hail City, and conflicting findings in previous studies, this study aims to assess the prevalence and awareness of CTS among residents of Hail. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted involving 517 residents of Hail City. Participants completed a 14-question survey (closed and open-ended). Data were collected through Google Forms and analyzed using SPSS software. Results: Only 56 participants (10.8%) showed good awareness of CTS, while 461 (89.2%) had poor awareness. A significant association was found between awareness level and demographic factors such as age and gender. The prevalence of CTS in the Hail region was 10.6%, which is considered high given the low awareness level. Conclusion: Adults in Hail City have insufficient awareness of CTS and its symptoms. Public health campaigns should be implemented regularly to raise awareness, promote early detection, and encourage timely treatment to prevent complications.

Indexed as

Awarenesscarpal tunnel syndromeprevalencerisk factors

Identifiers

PMID41280582
PMCPMC12633992

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.