Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41280309›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in aging neuroscience2025

A trajectory study of postoperative frailty and cognitive function in elderly spinal surgery patients: a cohort study in China.

Rui Li, Qian Deng, Cheng Peng, Hong Song, Xiaotian Shan, Yao Wang, Chunyan Jin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Rui Li *Second Affiliated Hospital, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Qian Deng *Chongqing General Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Cheng Peng *Second Affiliated Hospital, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Hong SongSecond Affiliated Hospital, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Xiaotian ShanSecond Affiliated Hospital, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Yao WangSecond Affiliated Hospital, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Chunyan JinSecond Affiliated Hospital, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To explore the developmental trajectory of postoperative frailty and cognitive function in elderly spinal surgery patients and the predictive relationship between the two. Methods: A total of 266 elderly individuals were selected as the study subjects, and their debilitation and cognitive functions were tracked and investigated at T1 (at the time of discharge from the hospital), T2 (at 3 months postoperatively), and T3 (at 6 months postoperatively), and the data were analyzed using cross-lagged model and latent variable growth model. Results: The latent variable growth model showed a decreasing trend in frailty (S = -0.197, Conclusion: Elderly spinal surgery patients showed a decreasing trend of postoperative frailty and an increasing trend of postoperative cognitive function, frailty and postoperative cognitive function at the initial level had a mutual predictive effect, the initial level of frailty was able to negatively predict the rate of development of their own and postoperative cognitive function, and the initial level of postoperative cognitive function was able to positively predict the rate of development of frailty.

Indexed as

cognitive functioncross-lag modeldebilitationelderly spinal surgerylatent variable growth modelnursing care

Identifiers

PMID41280309
PMCPMC12632187

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.