Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41280305›Full record

ArticleNorth American Spine Society journal2025

Long-term outcomes of total lumbar disc prosthesis: Sustained pain relief.

Vicente Vanaclocha, Pablo Jordá-Gómez, Nieves Saiz-Sapena, Juan Martínez-Leon, Leyre Vanaclocha

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in North American Spine Society journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Vicente VanaclochaUniversity of Valencia, Department of Surgery, Neurosurgery, Avenida Blasco Ibañez 15, 46010, Valencia, Spain.
Pablo Jordá-GómezDepartment of Anesthesiology, General University Hospital of Valencia, Avda. de los Tres Cruces 2, 46014 Valencia, Spain.
Nieves Saiz-SapenaDepartment of Anesthesiology, General University Hospital of Valencia, Avda. de los Tres Cruces 2, 46014 Valencia, Spain.
Juan Martínez-LeonUniversity of Valencia, Department of Surgery, Neurosurgery, Avenida Blasco Ibañez 15, 46010, Valencia, Spain.
Leyre VanaclochaMedius Klinik, Ostfildern-Ruit Klinik, Hedelfinger Str. 166, 73760 Ostfildern, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Lumbar degenerative disc disease (DDD) is a leading cause of chronic low back pain and work-related disability. Total lumbar disc prosthesis offers motion preservation and may reduce adjacent segment degeneration compared to fusion. However, long-term functional and occupational outcomes remain underreported. Methods: This retrospective cohort study included 130 patients (mean age 37.3±7.9 years; 71.54% male) who underwent total lumbar disc replacement between 2008 and 2020. Patients were assessed preoperatively and at a mean follow-up of 13.88 years using Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for back and leg pain, Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), and occupational status. Statistical analyses included ANOVA, regression modeling, and correlation analysis. Results: VAS scores improved significantly (back: 8.6±1.7 to 1.6±2.4; leg: 7.3±2.9 to 1.1±0.9; p<.001). ODI decreased from 46.12±7.3 to 27±9.3. At final follow-up, 73.84% of patients returned to their original job, 13.84% transitioned to alternative roles, and 3.07% were pensioned. Patient satisfaction was high (77.69% rated outcome as 10/10). Complication and reoperation rates were low (3.08% and 12.31%, respectively), with no prosthesis revisions. Conclusions: Total lumbar disc prosthesis provides durable pain relief, functional improvement, and high rates of occupational reintegration. These findings support its use as a motion-preserving alternative to fusion in appropriately selected patients.

Indexed as

Degenerative disc diseaseLumbar disc arthroplastyLumbar disc replacementMotion preservation surgerySpine arthroplastyTotal disc prosthesis

Identifiers

PMID41280305
PMCPMC12634311

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.