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ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2025

TranslAGE: A Comprehensive Platform for Systematic Validation of Epigenetic Aging Biomarkers.

Daniel S Borrus, Raghav Sehgal, Jenel F Armstrong, John Gonzalez, Grace Zou, Jessica Kasamoto, Yaroslav Markov, Jessica Lasky-Su, Albert Higgins-Chen

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Daniel S BorrusDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1493-0896
Raghav SehgalDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9387-1758
Jenel F ArmstrongYale Computational Biology and Biomedical Informatics, Yale Graduate School of Arts & Sciences, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0009-0001-4401-0986
John GonzalezDepartment of Pathology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1020-8783
Grace ZouDepartment of Genetics, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0009-0007-4118-1214
Jessica KasamotoYale Computational Biology and Biomedical Informatics, Yale Graduate School of Arts & Sciences, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4604-6093
Yaroslav MarkovYale Computational Biology and Biomedical Informatics, Yale Graduate School of Arts & Sciences, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8778-4909
Jessica Lasky-SuChanning Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6236-4705
Albert Higgins-ChenDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2904-2741

Funding

Yale Training Program in Geriatric Clinical Epidemiology and Aging-Related ResearchT32AG019134 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Terri R. Fried · 2001 to 2026
$7.5M
QUANTITATIVE ASSESSMENT OF BIOLOGICAL AGE AND ITS APPLICATIONSR01AG065403 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Vadim N. Gladyshev, Albert Tzongyang Higgins-Chen · 2020 to 2026
$4.2M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG065403NIA NIH HHS T32 AG019134
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epigenetic clocks are powerful biomarkers of biological aging, however, their performance varies across studies and contexts. Current limitations include siloed datasets, inconsistent validation methods, and the absence of a standardized framework for systematic comparison. Here, we introduce TranslAGE: a publicly available online resource that addresses this gap by harmonizing 179 human blood DNA methylation datasets and precalculating a suite of 41 epigenetic biomarker scores for each of the >42,000 total samples. Users can explore these data through interactive dashboards that evaluate four fundamental performance domains: Stability, Treatment response, Associations, and Risk, collectively forming the STAR framework. Stability quantifies robustness to multiple types of technical and biological noise. Treatment response measures biomarker sensitivity to aging interventions and environmental exposures. Associations capture cross-sectional relationships with age, demographics, disease, and other phenotypes, and Risk assesses predictive power for future functional decline, morbidity and mortality. The STAR framework unifies these test metrics into a single composite scoring system that enables researchers to identify, benchmark, and validate biomarkers best suited to their scientific or clinical applications. TranslAGE will be continually updated, with rapid scaling by adding datasets, biomarkers, or analyses. By providing harmonized datasets, precomputed biomarker scores, and interactive data tools, TranslAGE establishes the first standardized, reproducible framework for benchmarking epigenetic aging biomarkers across populations, and accelerates the translation toward clinical use.

Identifiers

PMID41279588
PMCPMC12632989

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.