Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41279565›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2025

SimulScan and Partial Least Squares: Visualizing swallowing through functional and dynamic imaging correlations.

Bradley P Sutton, Anthony Bosshardt, Ching-Hsuan Peng, Jiyoon Kim, Riwei Jin, Vaishnavi Krishna, William G Pearson, Zhongming Liu, Georgia A Malandraki

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Bradley P SuttonBeckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Illinois Urbana Champaign.ORCID 0000-0002-8443-0408
Anthony BosshardtBeckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Illinois Urbana Champaign.
Ching-Hsuan PengDepartment of Speech, Language, & Hearing Sciences, College of Health and Human Sciences, Purdue University.
Jiyoon KimBeckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Illinois Urbana Champaign.
Riwei JinBeckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Illinois Urbana Champaign.
Vaishnavi KrishnaDepartment of Speech, Language, & Hearing Sciences, College of Health and Human Sciences, Purdue University.
William G PearsonDepartment of Biomedical Science, Via College of Osteopathic Medicine Auburn.
Zhongming LiuDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Michigan Ann Arbor.
Georgia A MalandrakiDepartment of Speech, Language, & Hearing Sciences, College of Health and Human Sciences, Purdue University.

Funding

SimulScan: Simultaneous functional and dynamic MRI for evaluating swallowing across age and in neurogenic dysphagiaR01AG078513 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI Georgia Malandraki, Bradley P Sutton · 2023 to 2026
$2.3M
3T MRI Scanner dedicated to Life Sciences ResearchS10OD012336 · OD · PURDUE UNIVERSITY · PI DYDAK, ULRIKE · 2015 to 2015
$2.0M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG078513NIH HHS S10 OD012336
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Swallowing is a complex function involving the precise coordination of muscles, nerves, and brain areas, and can be disrupted in a variety of neurological conditions. Current imaging studies to visualize the central control of swallowing cannot examine both the biomechanics of the swallow and the brain activity associated with swallow events. An updated version of SimulScan is introduced that provides high-quality and high-speed dynamic imaging, together with fMRI acquisitions, to enable data-driven analysis of swallowing function through a partial least squares correlation (PLSC) analysis. Methods: Integrating updated dynamic imaging approaches, SimulScan can achieve dynamic MRI at 23.75 frames per second and BOLD fMRI at a 1.6 s TR. Five subjects were recruited and scanned with SimulScan twice and with videofluoroscopy to compare the preliminary reliability of measuring swallowing biomechanics and the test-retest relationship in correlated functional and dynamic components of PLSC. Results: High reliability of biomechanical measures of swallowing were achieved across the two SimulScan runs. In addition, these showed moderate correlation with videofluorscopy measures. Correlations between dynamic and functional imaging across runs also showed high reliability indicating that SimulScan with PLSC can extract maps of linked correlations between the brain and the oropharyngeal region. Conclusion: The updated version of SimulScan with PLSC analysis enables the study of central control of swallowing, providing simultaneous biomechanical visualization of the swallow along with brain functional signals.

Indexed as

dynamic MRIfunctional analysisfunctional MRIswallowing

Identifiers

PMID41279565
PMCPMC12636403

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.