Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41279004›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2025

Profiles of Neuroaffective Responding to Natural Reward-Predicting Cues and Alcohol Images in Alcohol Use Disorder: An Event-Related Potential Approach.

Christopher T Sege, Rhiannon M Walton, Lisa M McTeague, Francesco Versace

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Christopher T SegeMedical University of South Carolina Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences.
Rhiannon M WaltonMedical University of South Carolina Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences.
Lisa M McTeagueMedical University of South Carolina Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences.
Francesco VersaceMD Anderson Cancer Center.

Funding

TREATING ETHANOL WITHDRAWAL WITH LORAZEPAM/NALTREXONEP50AA010761 · NIAAA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI Patrick J. Mulholland · 1996 to 2026
$46.8M
Modeling and Modulating Mechanisms of Escape, Avoidance, and Approach in the Anxiety Disorder SpectrumK23MH123931 · NIMH · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI SEGE, CHRISTOPHER · 2021 to 2025
$1.0M
NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA010761NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH123931
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsIncentive salience attribution (ISA) is the process by which the cues associated with reward take on value themselves. Individual differences in ISA are known to predict reward seeking and consuming behavior in animals and humans, suggesting prognostic potential in use disorders like alcohol use disorder (AUD). Since AUD etiology is thought to involve changes in natural (e.g., food) reward processing as much as alcohol-related processing, current research tested if differences in natural reward cue ISA are apparent, and predictive of behavior, in AUD.

methods30 individuals meeting AUD criteria and reporting heavy alcohol consumption on timeline follow-back (TLFB) participated. Subjects completed a validated ISA task wherein pictures depicting inherently appetitive, aversive, or emotionally neutral content are shown along with pictures that are less evocative but are predictive of reward (candy) delivery and (in this study) also alcohol images. To capture individual variations in ISA, a picture-elicited neural response that scales with picture salience - the late positive potential (LPP) - is indexed and then submitted to

resultsReplicating prior work, clustering indicated a 2-group solution where an "F>P" (n=14) group showed

conclusionsSimilarly sized groups of individuals who were more versus less responsive to natural reward cues is consistent with prior studies in non-AUD samples. At the same time, the lack of commensurate differences in task reward consumption differs from those studies, and could reflect change in natural reward processing in individuals with AUD. Implications for continued research are discussed.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingAlcohol Use Disorder/ AlcoholismEmotionsEvoked PotentialsIncentive Salience AttributionIndividual DifferencesMotivationPrognosisReward

Identifiers

PMID41279004
PMCPMC12632597

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.