Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41278601›Full record

ArticleBulletin of emergency and trauma2025

The Systemic Inflammatory Response Index as a Novel Diagnostic Tool for Acute Appendicitis.

Behrad Ghoncheh, Mohammadreza Taheri, Yeganeh Azadmanesh, Zahra Mostafavian, Tooraj Zandbaf

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bulletin of emergency and trauma, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Behrad GhonchehStudents Research Committee, MMS.C., Islamic Azad University, Mashhad, Iran.
Mohammadreza TaheriInnovative Medical Research Center, MMS.C., Islamic Azad University, Mashhad, Iran.
Yeganeh AzadmaneshDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Razavi Hospital, Mashhad, Iran.
Zahra MostafavianDepartment of Community Medicine, MMS.C., Islamic Azad University, Mashhad, Iran.
Tooraj ZandbafDepartment of General Surgery, MMS.C., Islamic Azad University, Mashhad, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to assess the potential of the Systemic Inflammatory Response Index (SIRI) for diagnosing AA, its possible advantages over current methods, and its utility in distinguishing uncomplicated from complicated appendicitis. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 240 patients scheduled for appendectomy with a diagnosis of AA were enrolled. Demographic information, clinical and paraclinical findings, including complete blood count (CBC), Alvarado score, SIRI, sonography findings, and pathology results, were documented. Data were analyzed using SPSS software version 26. Results: Of the 240 patients, 106 (44.2%) were men, and 134 (55.8%) were women, with a mean age of 37.49±15.55 years. Final pathology reports identified 26 (10.8%) cases of a normal appendix, 176 (73.3%) with uncomplicated appendicitis, 23 (9.6%) with complicated appendicitis, and 15 (6.3%) with reactive lymphoid hyperplasia. SIRI demonstrated significant differences across the pathology groups (P<0.0001). It showed notable discrimination between normal and complicated appendicitis (P=0.005), normal and combined appendicitis (P=0.008), and suggestive differences for normal versus uncomplicated (P=0.021) and uncomplicated versus complicated cases (P=0.044). Similarly, Alvarado scores showed significant differences, particularly between the normal and complicated appendicitis groups. Conclusion: The SIRI and Alvarado scoring systems showed significant potential for diagnosing appendicitis with acceptable sensitivity and specificity. They might also assist in differentiating between uncomplicated and complicated appendicitis.

Indexed as

AlvaradoAppendectomyAppendicitisSystemic inflammatory response index

Identifiers

PMID41278601
PMCPMC12631962

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.