Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41278585›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular therapeutics2025

Impact of Dronedarone on Early Recurrence After Catheter Ablation in Patients With Nonparoxysmal Atrial Fibrillation.

Xianglin Long, Han Lv, Jingliang Zhang, Xiaoyan Wang, Shan Tu, Xu Deng, Lixiong Zeng, Wenzhi Luo, Fei Ye, Zhihui Zhang

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular therapeutics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xianglin LongDepartment of Cardiology, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8341-5572
Han LvDepartment of Cardiology, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.
Jingliang ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.
Xiaoyan WangDepartment of Cardiology, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.
Shan TuDepartment of Cardiology, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.
Xu DengDepartment of Cardiology, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.
Lixiong ZengDepartment of Cardiology, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.
Wenzhi LuoDepartment of Cardiology, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.
Fei YeDepartment of Cardiology, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.
Zhihui ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6457-2484

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study is aimed at comparing the efficacy and safety of dronedarone, amiodarone, and propafenone in preventing early recurrence of atrial arrhythmias during the blanking period following catheter ablation in patients with nonparoxysmal atrial fibrillation. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed 408 patients with nonparoxysmal atrial fibrillation who underwent their first catheter ablation. Patients were divided into three groups based on the postoperative antiarrhythmic drug prescribed: dronedarone, amiodarone, or propafenone. A propensity score matching (PSM) analysis was performed as the primary analysis to compare early recurrence rates and drug-related adverse events. An inverse probability of treatment weighting (IPW) analysis was conducted as a sensitivity analysis. Results: Of the 408 patients, 65 (15.9%) experienced early recurrence. The early recurrence rate was significantly lower in the dronedarone group (9.2%) compared to propafenone (27.2%), but not significantly different from amiodarone (14.0%). The dronedarone group showed a lower recurrence rate of atrial flutter compared to both the propafenone and amiodarone groups ( Conclusion: In this retrospective study of patients with nonparoxysmal atrial fibrillation after catheter ablation, dronedarone and amiodarone showed a trend toward better efficacy than propafenone in preventing overall early recurrence. Dronedarone demonstrated a specific advantage in preventing early recurrence of atrial flutter.

Indexed as

AmiodaroneAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsAtrial FibrillationAtrial FlutterCatheter AblationDronedaroneAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPropafenonePropensity ScoreRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsAmiodaroneAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsDronedaronePropafenonedronedaroneearly recurrencenonparoxysmal atrial fibrillationradiofrequency ablation

Identifiers

PMID41278585
PMCPMC12638134

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.