Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41278559›Full record

ArticleYonago acta medica2025

Association of Resilience with Psychological Distress, Burnout, and Depression Among Direct Support Professionals: A Cross-Sectional Study During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Daisaku Nishimoto, Shimpei Kodama, Yusaku Uemura, Fumiko Iiyama, Ikuko Nishio

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Yonago acta medica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Daisaku NishimotoDepartment of Nursing, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima 890-8544, Japan.
Shimpei KodamaDepartment of Nursing, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima 890-8544, Japan.
Yusaku UemuraSocial Welfare Corporation Shirane Gakuen, Kanagawa 241-0005, Japan.
Fumiko IiyamaSocial Welfare Corporation Shirane Gakuen, Kanagawa 241-0005, Japan.
Ikuko NishioDepartment of Nursing, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima 890-8544, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: COVID-19 pandemic-related changes have increased mental health problems of essential workers. However, little is known about its impact on direct support professionals (DSPs) working at facilities for people with disabilities. This study examined the resilience and related factors, including psychological distress, burnout, depression, among DSPs working during the COVID-19 pandemic, including those in facility with cluster occurrences in Japan. Methods: We conducted an online survey from May 18 to June 9, 2021, targeting staff at Social Welfare Corporation Shirane Gakuen, a cluster facility. An additional survey was conducted on May 24, 2021, through Yahoo! Crowd Sourcing, targeting individuals who worked at disability support facilities categorized as non-cluster facilities. We obtained 108 and 95 responses, respectively, including 76 and 16 DSPs. The following instruments were used: Maslach Burnout Inventory-General Survey, Bidimensional Resilience Scale, Kessler 6-item Psychological Distress Scale, and Patient Health Questionnaire-9. Multiple regression analysis was conducted to examine associations between resilience and related factors. Results: The prevalence of severe psychological distress, burnout, and depression among DSPs within the COVID-19 cluster facility was 11.8%, 69.7%, and 29.0%, respectively. In the non-cluster facilities, the prevalence was 37.5%, 68.8%, and 62.5%, respectively. A positive association between acquired resilience factors and burnout was observed (coefficient = 2.35, 95% CI 0.38 to 4.31). However, no significant association was observed between acquired resilience factors and the interaction term of COVID-19 cluster occurrences at the workplace and burnout (coefficient = -2.03, 95% CI -6.97 to 2.90). Conclusion: This study demonstrated that the acquired resilience factors of Japanese DSPs was linked with increased burnout during the COVID-19 pandemic, regardless of the COVID-19 cluster occurrences. As burnout intensifies, DSPs may cultivate acquired resilience, and programs enhancing these factors may help alleviate their burnout and promote well-being.

Indexed as

Burnoutinternet usepandemicPatient Health Questionnairepeople with disabilityPsychological

Identifiers

PMID41278559
PMCPMC12640253

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.