Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41278464›Full record

ArticleResearch and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis2025

Identification of novel gene expression programs in thrombin-stimulated hepatic stellate cells.

Noah A Mac, Sia Prasad, Gina E Capece, Ricardo Iván Martínez-Zamudio, Conor McClenaghan, Lauren G Poole

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Noah A MacDepartment of Pharmacology, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA.
Sia PrasadDepartment of Pharmacology, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA.
Gina E CapeceDepartment of Pharmacology, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA.
Ricardo Iván Martínez-ZamudioDepartment of Pharmacology, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA.
Conor McClenaghanDepartment of Pharmacology, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA.
Lauren G PooleDepartment of Pharmacology, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA.

Funding

Novel mechanisms linking blood coagulation to liver fibrosisR00DK129710 · NIDDK · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES · PI POOLE, LAUREN G · 2023 to 2025
$841k
NIDDK NIH HHS R00 DK129710
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Evidence suggests that the coagulation factor thrombin plays a pathologic role in liver fibrosis. Studies have proposed that thrombin signaling through protease-activated receptor-1 (PAR1) promotes activation of hepatic stellate cells (HSCs), the primary collagen-producing cells in the fibrotic liver. However, a comprehensive view of the effect of thrombin on HSCs is lacking. Objectives: This study tests the hypothesis that thrombin induces expression of fibrogenic mediators in HSCs via PAR1 activation. Methods: Immortalized human HSCs (LX-2) were cultured for 48 hours, then stimulated with human α-thrombin (0-10 U/mL). In some experiments, cells were pretreated with the PAR1 antagonist, vorapaxar (0.01-10 μM). PAR1 activation and gene and protein expression were assessed. Results: Rapid intracellular calcium mobilization was detected in thrombin-stimulated HSCs (0-10 U/mL) in a dose-dependent manner, which was blocked by vorapaxar pretreatment. Surprisingly, HSCs treated with thrombin for 24 to 48 hours did not affect gene or protein expression of fibrotic mediators. However, thrombin treatment for 4, 24, or 48 hours did provoke distinct transcriptomic changes. Pathway overrepresentation analysis revealed altered pathways associated with cell migration, inflammation, and metabolism, as well as enrichment for published gene signatures associated with HSC activation. Interestingly, several genes from altered pathways were shown to be regulated by PAR1 signaling. Conclusion: These results show that thrombin alters previously unidentified transcriptomic profiles, suggesting a program toward HSC activation. Thrombin activates complex signaling pathways for HSC preinitiation, which may drive HSC activation and hepatic fibrosis.

Indexed as

collagenhepatic stellate cellsliverRNA sequencingthrombintranscriptomevorapaxar

Identifiers

PMID41278464
PMCPMC12637384

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.