Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41277025›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical radiation sciences2026

Eye-Tracking Analysis in Surface-Guided Radiation Therapy Positioning: A Comparative Study of Experienced and Novice Radiation Therapists.

Hidetoshi Shimizu, Tomoki Kitagawa, Koji Sasaki, Takahiro Aoyama, Naoki Hayashi, Keisuke Yasui, Takeshi Kodaira

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical radiation sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hidetoshi ShimizuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6633-0964
Tomoki KitagawaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Koji SasakiGraduate School of Radiological Technology, Gunma Prefectural College of Health Sciences, Maebashi, Gunma, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7027-9188
Takahiro AoyamaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Naoki HayashiDivision of Medical Physics, School of Medical Sciences, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.
Keisuke YasuiDivision of Medical Physics, School of Medical Sciences, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.
Takeshi KodairaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of ScienceJSPS KAKENHI 21K15817JSPS KAKENHI 24K18847
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The patient setup using the surface-guided radiation therapy (SGRT) system differs from conventional surface marker procedures. Owing to the abundance of three-dimensional information, there may be operator variability in where to focus during the patient setup. This study aimed to clarify the differences between expert and novice operators in SGRT positioning for head and neck cases by tracking their eye movements, thereby providing data for developing efficient patient setup procedures. Six radiation therapists set up a simulated patient on the SGRT system while recording eye movements on the screen using the QG-PLUS eye-tracking system. The positioning time and number of gaze fixations on the screen were analysed, and the relationship between years of experience with SGRT, positioning time and number of gaze fixations was evaluated. No significant correlation was found between SGRT experience and positioning time (r = -0.67, p = 0.15). However, more experienced radiation therapists exhibited fewer gaze fixations per positioning session (r = -0.81, p < 0.05), indicating that they efficiently identified key positioning points. Additionally, experienced radiation therapists focused more intently on a specific screen during the latter half of positioning, suggesting a refined approach for final patient alignment verification. More experienced radiation therapists showed fewer gaze fixations and demonstrated increased attention to a specific screen during the latter half of the patient setup process, suggesting that eye-tracking technology may provide useful data for standardising patient setup procedures in SGRT patient setups.

Indexed as

Clinical CompetenceEye MovementsEye-Tracking TechnologyPatient PositioningRadiotherapy, Image-GuidedHumanseye trackingpatient positioningradiation therapistradiotherapySGRT

Identifiers

PMID41277025
PMCPMC12950502

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.