Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41276806›Full record

ArticleBMC women's health2025

Prevalence and determinants of medication adherence among women with hypertension attending urban primary health care facilities in Inezgane, Morocco: a cross-sectional study.

Fatima Es-Sabir, Aicha Lehiany, Hayat Iziki, Abdelilah Miftah, Soufiane Rgubi, Abderazzak Abay, Rachid Razine, Lahcen Belyamani, Majdouline Obtel

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC women's health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Fatima Es-SabirLaboratory of Biostatistics, Clinical Research and Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco. essabirfatima1@gmail.com.ORCID 0009-0007-1634-1044
Aicha LehianyHigh Institute of Nursing Professions and Health techniques, Agadir, Morocco.ORCID 0009-0004-4001-1166
Hayat IzikiLaboratory of Mother-Child Health and Nutrition Research, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco.ORCID 0000-0002-2798-7672
Abdelilah MiftahHigh Institute of Nursing Professions and Health techniques, Agadir, Morocco.
Soufiane RgubiHigh Institute of Nursing Professions and Health techniques, Agadir, Morocco.
Abderazzak AbayHigh Institute of Nursing Professions and Health techniques, Agadir, Morocco.
Rachid RazineLaboratory of Biostatistics, Clinical Research and Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco.ORCID 0000-0002-1576-5204
Lahcen BelyamaniFaculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine, Mohammed V University Rabat, Mohammed VI University of Sciences and Health, Casablanca, Morocco.ORCID 0000-0003-1464-6649
Majdouline ObtelLaboratory of Biostatistics, Clinical Research and Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco.ORCID 0000-0002-3357-0603

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCardiovascular diseases remain the leading cause of death globally, with hypertension representing a major modifiable risk factor. Medication adherence persists as a major challenge in hypertension management, particularly among women, who often face unique barriers to adherence. This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of antihypertensive medication adherence and to identify its associated factors among Moroccan women with hypertension.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted in January 2025 among women attending three urban primary health care facilities in Inezgane, Morocco. The 8-item Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-8) was used to assess medication adherence. Descriptive statistics summarized participants' characteristics, and logistic regression analyses were performed to identify adherence-related factors.

resultsAmong 364 hypertensive Moroccan women with a median age of 58 years (IQR: 48-65), 53.3% were non-adherent to their antihypertensive treatment. Multivariable analyses revealed that having health insurance (AOR 1.87; CI 1.19-2.95; p = 0.007) and participation in therapeutic education sessions (AOR 2.21; CI 1.27-3.83; p = 0.005) were associated with improved adherence. Conversely, polytherapy (AOR 0.14; CI 0.06-0.30; p < 0.001) and multiple daily doses (AOR 0.35; CI 0.20-0.61; p < 0.001) were associated with lower adherence.

conclusionMore than half of the population of this study exhibited low adherence to antihypertensive medication. Multifaceted interventions, including enhanced patient education, simplified drug protocols, and improved healthcare accessibility, are required to improve adherence among Moroccan hypertensive women.

Indexed as

Antihypertensive AgentsHypertensionMedication AdherencePrimary Health CareAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInsurance, HealthLogistic ModelsMiddle AgedMoroccoPatient Education as TopicPrevalenceUrban Health ServicesUrban PopulationAntihypertensive AgentsAntihypertensive therapyHypertensionMedication adherenceMorisky medication adherence scaleWomen

Identifiers

PMID41276806
PMCPMC12751429

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