Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41276608›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Relationship between family functioning and psychological distress among young and middle-aged patients with stroke: a moderated mediation model.

Shumei Zhuang, Yannan Chen, Yinan Zhang, Yitong Qu, Yahong Hou, Xueying Zhou, Xinran Zhu, Shimei Jin, Fengjuan Lei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Shumei ZhuangSchool of Nursing, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300070, China. snshumei@126.com.
Yannan ChenSchool of Nursing, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300070, China.
Yinan ZhangSchool of Nursing, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300070, China.
Yitong QuSchool of Nursing, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300070, China.
Yahong HouDepartment of Institute of Nerve Trauma and Repair, Characteristic Medical Center of China Armed Police Force, Tianjin, 300162, China.
Xueying ZhouSchool of Nursing, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300070, China.
Xinran ZhuSchool of Nursing, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300070, China.
Shimei JinSchool of Nursing, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300070, China.
Fengjuan LeiSchool of Nursing, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300070, China.

Funding

Tianjin Deepening Medical and Health System Reform Research Project 2022YG06
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study explores the association between family functioning and psychological distress among young and middle-aged stroke patients, investigating the mediating role of hope and the moderating role of perceived social support. From February 2022 to March 2023, participants were recruited from six hospitals in five areas of Tianjin, China using a convenience sampling method. A total of 643 participants completed the measures of psychological distress, family functioning, hope, and perceived social support. We used the PROCESS macro for SPSS to establish a mediation model with regulations. The results revealed good family functioning was negatively associated with psychological distress in young and middle-aged stroke patients, and hope served as a partial mediator in the relationship between family functioning and psychological distress. Perceived social support moderated the strength of the indirect association between family functioning and psychological distress via hope. Among young and middle-aged stroke patients with high perceived social support scores, the indirect effect between family functioning and psychological distress through hope was stronger. These findings highlight a moderated mediation model, whereby the association between family functioning and psychological distress is mediated by hope, and this indirect association is contingent upon the level of perceived social support.

Indexed as

FamilyFamily RelationsPsychological DistressStress, PsychologicalStrokeAdultChinaFemaleHopeHumansMaleMiddle AgedSocial SupportYoung AdultFamily functioningHopePerceived social supportPsychological distressStrokeYoung and middle-aged

Identifiers

PMID41276608
PMCPMC12748542

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.