Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41275131›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2025

Single-cell RNA sequencing reveals neutrophil differentiation-related genes for immunotherapy response prediction in colorectal cancer.

Lishi Wang, Hongyuan Wu, Yanru Chen, Gang Wang, Shaofang Ren, Yan Zhang, Jiao Zhou, Jiefang He, Jialuo Chen, Xuefang Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Lishi Wang *Department of Radiation Oncology, The Affiliated Huizhou Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Huizhou, Guangdong, 516000, China.
Hongyuan Wu *Department of Oncology, The Tenth Affiliated Hospital, Southern Medical University (Dongguan People's Hospital), Dongguan, Guangdong, 523059, China.
Yanru Chen *Department of Science Research Center, Huizhou Central People's Hospital, Huizhou, Guangdong, 516000, China.
Gang WangDepartment of Radiology, The Tenth Affiliated Hospital, Southern Medical University (Dongguan People' Hospital), Dongguan, Guangdong, 523059, China.
Shaofang RenState Key Laboratory of Organ Failure Research, Department of Developmental Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510515, China.
Yan ZhangDepartment of Oncology, The Tenth Affiliated Hospital, Southern Medical University (Dongguan People's Hospital), Dongguan, Guangdong, 523059, China.
Jiao ZhouDepartment of Oncology, The Tenth Affiliated Hospital, Southern Medical University (Dongguan People's Hospital), Dongguan, Guangdong, 523059, China.
Jiefang HeDepartment of Oncology, The Tenth Affiliated Hospital, Southern Medical University (Dongguan People's Hospital), Dongguan, Guangdong, 523059, China.
Jialuo ChenDepartment of Oncology, The Tenth Affiliated Hospital, Southern Medical University (Dongguan People's Hospital), Dongguan, Guangdong, 523059, China.
Xuefang ZhangDepartment of Oncology, The Tenth Affiliated Hospital, Southern Medical University (Dongguan People's Hospital), Dongguan, Guangdong, 523059, China. xuefang00000@163.com.

Funding

Dongguan Science and technology of social development Program 20221800902092Dongguan Science and technology of social development Program 20231800935742Oncology Clinical Research Foster Program Z202405
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImmunotherapy has demonstrated promising results in treating colorectal cancer (CRC), yet not all patients benefit equally, highlighting the need for predictive biomarkers and additional adjuvant. Neutrophils, pivotal in immune regulation and inflammation, remain underexplored in the context of CRC immunotherapy, holding the potential targets for improving immunotherapy efficacy.

methodsSingle-cell RNA sequencing data from 19 CRC patients, including immunotherapy-treated individuals and controls, were analyzed. Genes associated with neutrophil differentiation, termed Neutrophil Differentiation-Related Genes (NDRGs), were identified through trajectory analysis and refined to nine genes (TMBIM6, CTSS, CYCS, DDX3X, DYNLL1, LGALS1, GANI2, RPS29, and TUBA1A) using Elastic Net. Drug screening was performed to identify potential therapeutic agents targeting NDRGs.

resultsImmunotherapy induced a shift in neutrophil composition, marked by a reduction in inflammatory neutrophils and an increase in immune neutrophils. The nine NDRGs were successfully validated and utilized to develop a predictive model for immunotherapy response. Drug screening identified Ivermectin as a potential therapeutic agent targeting NDRGs.

conclusionsThis study highlights the dynamic role of neutrophils in the CRC immune microenvironment, their potential as biomarkers for immunotherapy response, and their utility as therapeutic targets to improve immunotherapy outcomes.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorColorectal NeoplasmsImmunotherapyNeutrophilsCell DifferentiationFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansIvermectinMaleSequence Analysis, RNASingle-Cell AnalysisSingle-Cell Gene Expression AnalysisTumor MicroenvironmentBiomarkers, TumorIvermectinColorectal cancer (CRC)ImmunotherapyIvermectinNeutrophilsPredictive biomarkers

Identifiers

PMID41275131
PMCPMC12751921

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.