Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41275114›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2025

Skin tears in older adults people receiving home care.

Özlem Ceyhan, Hatice Yüceler Kaçmaz, Betul Ozen, Hümeyra Aslaner, Ahmet Furkan Ökdem

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Özlem CeyhanDepartment of Internal Diseases Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Erciyes University, Kayseri, 38039, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1869-8713
Hatice Yüceler KaçmazDepartment of Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Erciyes University, Kayseri, 38039, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4529-1991
Betul OzenDepartment of Community Health Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Erciyes University, Kayseri, 38039, Türkiye. betulozen@erciyes.edu.tr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0499-3524
Hümeyra AslanerDepartment of Family Medicine, Health Sciences University Kayseri Faculty of Medicine, Kayseri, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3710-3893
Ahmet Furkan ÖkdemKayseri City Training and Research Hospital, Gerontologist, Home Care Services, Kayseri, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-7307-0722

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSkin tears (ST), a type of traumatic wound commonly seen in the older adult population, are notable for the lack of data on older adults who continue their own care at home. Determining this aging-related condition, which is a risk factor for STs, is important for developing ST prevention protocols.

aimThe aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of ST in older adults receiving home care. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe study was conducted as a prospective cohort study with 161 older adults receiving home care from the Home Health Care Services unit of a regional hospital. Data were collected by the home health care team during home visits to older adults using the “Older Adults Information Form”, “Skin Tears Schedule”, “Mini Nutritional Assessment Short-Form”, “Braden Risk Assessment Scale”, and “AVPU Scale (alert, verbal, pain, unresponsive)”. Risk factors and skin characteristics of older adults were analyzed between older adults who developed and did not develop ST using the chi-square test, independent samples t-test, Mann-Whitney U test and binary logistic regression.

results51.6% of older adults receiving home care were female, and the mean age was 77.06 ± 9.02. 23.0% had ST in 42 regions, and the majority of STs were type 1 (69.0%) and in the foot region (35.7%). Older adults who developed ST had less normal skin color than those who did not develop ST (p = 0.010), the majority of older adults who developed ST had decreased skin turgor (p = 0.027), and the majority of older adults who did not develop ST did not have skin bleeding problems (p = 0.002). The skin color and loss of the ability to walk independently were found to have a statistically significant contribution to the prediction of ST presence.

conclusionIt was determined that changes such as the skin color and loss of the ability to walk independently that develop with the aging process affect the prevalence of ST. It is recommended that home care health professionals be aware of the associated risk factors and develop strategies to prevent skin damage.

Indexed as

Home Care ServicesLacerationsSkinAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleProspective StudiesRisk FactorsHome careOlder adultsSkin tears

Identifiers

PMID41275114
PMCPMC12866468

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.