Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41275069›Full record

ArticleGeroScience2026

Colorectal cancer screening, incidence, and mortality among aging veterans in the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs healthcare system by housing status.

Hind A Beydoun, Shilpa S Murthy, Caroline G Falker, Jack Tsai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in GeroScience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hind A BeydounVA National Center On Homelessness Among Veterans, Department of Veterans Affairs, 810 Vermont Avenue NW, Washington, DC, 20420, USA. Hind.Baydoun@va.gov.ORCID 0000-0002-9704-328X
Shilpa S MurthyVA Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, CT, USA.
Caroline G FalkerVA Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, CT, USA.
Jack TsaiVA National Center On Homelessness Among Veterans, Department of Veterans Affairs, 810 Vermont Avenue NW, Washington, DC, 20420, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objectives of this study are to examine colorectal cancer (CRC) screening, incidence, and mortality among veterans 45 to 75 years who are enrolled in the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) healthcare system by housing instability or homelessness (HUH) and determine whether receiving primary care via Homeless Patient Aligned Care Teams (HPACTs) affects CRC screening, incidence, and mortality among veterans experiencing HUH. A retrospective cohort study was conducted among > 3,000,000 veterans who sought VA healthcare services (1 January 2019 to 31 December 2021) using three linked VA databases (Corporate Data Warehouse, Homeless Operations Management System, and Department of Defense/VA Joint Mortality Data Repository). Multivariable regression models were constructed to estimate odds ratios (OR) and hazard ratios (HR) with their 95% confidence intervals (CI). In fully adjusted models, HUH was associated with lower odds of CRC screening (OR = 0.68; 95% CI, 0.67-0.69), but a higher risk of CRC diagnosis (HR = 1.12; 95% CI, 1.03-1.22) and CRC-specific mortality (HR = 1.50; 95% CI, 1.04-2.16). Among veterans experiencing HUH, those enrolled in HPACTs were as likely as those not enrolled in HPACTs to undergo CRC screening or be diagnosed with CRC. These findings suggest HUH may be detrimental to CRC screening, diagnosis, and prognosis among veterans. Evidence-based interventions within HPACTs may help promote CRC screening, thereby reducing CRC morbidity and mortality risks among aging veterans with histories of HUH.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerHousingIll-Housed PersonsVeteransAgedFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesUnited StatesUnited States Department of Veterans AffairsColorectal cancerHomelessnessHousing instabilityScreeningVeteran

Identifiers

PMID41275069
PMCPMC12972473

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.