Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41275051›Full record

ArticleJournal of immigrant and minority health2026

Associations between Maternal Adverse Childhood Experiences, Stressful Life Events, and Child Behavioral Outcomes in Racially/Ethnically Diverse Families.

Lisa Zak-Hunter, Christian Okitondo, Allan Tate, Kaitlyn Mulhern, Abby Brustad, Laura Miller, Jerica M Berge

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immigrant and minority health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lisa Zak-HunterDepartment of Family Medicine and Community Health, The University of Minnesota School of Medicine, Minneapolis, MN, USA. zakx0031@umn.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0065-5168
Christian OkitondoCollege of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, The University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.
Allan TateCollege of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, The University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.
Kaitlyn MulhernDepartment of Family Medicine and Community Health, The University of Minnesota School of Medicine, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Abby BrustadDepartment of Family Medicine and Community Health, The University of Minnesota School of Medicine, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Laura MillerDepartment of Family Medicine and Community Health, The University of Minnesota School of Medicine, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Jerica M BergeDepartment of Family Medicine and Adult and Child Center for Outcomes Research and Delivery Science, The University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.

Funding

Addressing Unanswered Questions About the Home Environment and Childhood Obesity DisparitiesR01HL126171 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BERGE, JERICA M · 2015 to 2019
$3.8M
Testing Validity of Virtual Data Collection Methods to Inform Best Practice: In Person versus Zoom measured Anthropometry (Admin Supp Yang_Lily)R01HL156994 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Jerica M Berge · 2022 to 2026
$3.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL126171NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL156994
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine associations between psychosocial factors and parenting practices with behavioral outcomes in children from racially/ethnically diverse mothers with a history of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and stressful life events (SLEs). This was a secondary analysis of cross-sectional survey data from the Family Matters cohort study. The analytic sample included families with children ages 5-9 with non-White mothers (n = 930) recruited from Minneapolis-St. Paul primary care clinics representing five racial/ethnic backgrounds (Black, Native American, Hmong, Somali, Latino). Multivariable regression models examined associations between maternal ACEs/SLEs, parenting practices, and child behavioral outcomes, adjusting for sociodemographic and contextual factors. Women with ≥ 4 ACEs and/or SLEs reported more permissive (p = < 0.001) and authoritarian parenting (p =.0018), substance use (p = <.001), and levels of moderate and severe psychosocial distress (p = <.001) compared to those with fewer to no ACEs/SLEs. Child behaviors were elevated among mothers reporting severe psychosocial distress (β = 2.85; p < .001), permissive parenting (β = 1.88; p < .001), and authoritarian parenting (β = 1.27; p < .001). There was a significant interaction between authoritarian parenting and community violence (β = 0.714, p = .022), strengthening the association between maternal mental health and child behavioral difficulties. In racially/ethnically diverse women with a history of ACEs/SLEs, maternal mental health distress and parenting practices were independently associated with higher child behavioral problems. Community violence may also play a role in these relationships. It is important to maintain maternal wellbeing by connecting mothers with appropriate mental health and parenting resources.

Indexed as

Adverse Childhood ExperiencesChild BehaviorEthnicityLife Change EventsMothersParentingRacial GroupsStress, PsychologicalAdultChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansSocioeconomic FactorsSubstance-Related DisordersAdverse childhood experiences (ACEs)Childhood behaviorMaternal healthRacially/ethnically diverse womenStressful life events (SLEs)

Identifiers

PMID41275051
PMCPMC13222239

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.