Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41274637›Full record

ArticleJournal of advanced research2026

Peroxisomal dysfunction in cardiac adipose tissue is involved in obesity-associated cardiac hypertrophy.

Gahee Song, Se Jin Jung, Wenjun Jiao, Woo Yong Park, Yunju Jo, Ja Yeon Park, Seong-Kyu Choe, In Jin Ha, Peter K Kim, Dongryeol Ryu and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of advanced research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Gahee SongDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, the Republic of Korea; Kyung Hee Institute of Convergence Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, the Republic of Korea.
Se Jin JungKyung Hee Institute of Convergence Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, the Republic of Korea; Department of Science in Korean Medicine, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, the Republic of Korea.
Wenjun JiaoKyung Hee Institute of Convergence Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, the Republic of Korea; Department of Science in Korean Medicine, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, the Republic of Korea.
Woo Yong ParkDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, the Republic of Korea; Kyung Hee Institute of Convergence Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, the Republic of Korea.
Yunju JoDepartment of Biomedical Science and Engineering, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju, the Republic of Korea.
Ja Yeon ParkKyung Hee Institute of Convergence Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, the Republic of Korea; Department of Science in Korean Medicine, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, the Republic of Korea.
Seong-Kyu ChoeDepartment of Microbiology, Wonkwang University School of Medicine, Iksan, the Republic of Korea.
In Jin HaKorean Medicine Clinical Trial Center (K-CTC), Kyung Hee University Korean Medicine Hospital, Seoul, the Republic of Korea.
Peter K KimDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, the Republic of Korea; Department of Biochemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Dongryeol RyuDepartment of Biomedical Science and Engineering, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju, the Republic of Korea.
Kuk Hui SonDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Gachon University, Incheon, the Republic of Korea. Electronic address: dr632@gilhospital.com.
Hyun Jeong KwakDepartment of Bio and Fermentation Convergence Technology, Kookmin University, Seoul, the Republic of Korea. Electronic address: hjkwak@kookmin.ac.kr.
Jae-Young UmDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, the Republic of Korea; Kyung Hee Institute of Convergence Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, the Republic of Korea; Department of Science in Korean Medicine, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, the Republic of Korea. Electronic address: jyum@khu.ac.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCardiac adipose tissue, which directly interfaces with the myocardium and vasculature, has a pivotal role in obesity-related cardiovascular pathology through its metabolic activity. This tissue contributes to cardiac remodeling through its regulation of lipid metabolism. Among the key organelles involved, peroxisomes have a central role in lipid metabolism, yet their contribution to obesity-induced cardiac dysfunction remains poorly understood.

objectivesThis study investigated whether peroxisomal dysfunction in cardiac adipose tissue drives obesity-associated cardiac hypertrophy.

methodsUsing a high-fat diet (HFD)-induced obese rat model, we evaluated changes in cardiac adipose tissues, focusing on their browning capacity and metabolic functions. To investigate mechanistic effects, H9C2 cardiomyocytes were exposed either to fatty acids extracted from cardiac adipose tissues or conditioned medium derived from adipocytes treated with mitochondrial and peroxisomal inhibitors (Mdivi-1 or 10,12-tricosadiynoic acid).

resultsHFD-fed obese rats exhibited significant expansion of cardiac adipose tissues and cardiac hypertrophy, driven by impaired lipid metabolism and loss of browning capacity in cardiac fat associated with peroxisomal dysfunction. Treatment of H9C2 cardiomyocytes with conditioned medium from adipocytes with peroxisomal dysfunction induced collagen accumulation, increased expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines, and cellular hypertrophy, which recapitulates key pathological features observed in vivo.

conclusionOur findings demonstrate that peroxisomal dysfunction in cardiac adipose tissue drives lipid metabolic reprogramming and contributes to obesity-related cardiac hypertrophy. Targeting peroxisomal function in cardiac fat could be a novel therapeutic approach to mitigate obesity-induced cardiovascular remodeling.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueCardiomegalyMyocardiumObesityPeroxisomesAdipocytesAnimalsDiet, High-FatLipid MetabolismMaleMyocytes, CardiacRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyCardiac adipose tissueCardiac hypertrophyObesityPeroxisome

Identifiers

PMID41274637
PMCPMC13453863

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.