Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41273906›Full record

SynthesisBrazilian journal of physical therapy

Effectiveness of exercise interventions to improve motor coordination and manual dexterity of deaf children: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Renato S Melo, Ilana Santos de Oliveira, Cleysiane de Araújo Oliveira, Alexandre Delgado, Karla Mônica Ferraz, Rosalie Barreto Belian

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Brazilian journal of physical therapy. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Renato S MeloPost-graduate Program on Child and Adolescent Health, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil; Laboratory of Informatics in Health, Institute Keizo Asami (iLIKA), Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil; Department of Physical Therapy, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil; Laboratory of Pediatric Studies, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil. Electronic address: renatomelo10@hotmail.com.
Ilana Santos de OliveiraDepartment of Physical Education, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.
Cleysiane de Araújo OliveiraDepartment of Physical Therapy, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.
Alexandre DelgadoInstituto de Medicina Integral Professor Fernando Figueira (IMIP), Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.
Karla Mônica FerrazDepartment of Physical Therapy, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.
Rosalie Barreto BelianPost-graduate Program on Child and Adolescent Health, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil; Laboratory of Informatics in Health, Institute Keizo Asami (iLIKA), Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVestibular disorders are frequent findings in children with sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL), impairing the sensory regulation of postural control, and the spatiotemporal relationship, and triggering disturbances in balance, motor coordination, and gross and fine motor skills in these children.

objectiveTo assess the certainty of evidence from randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that used exercise interventions to improve motor coordination and manual dexterity of children and/or adolescents with SNHL.

methodsThis systematic review searched for articles on the topic in 10 electronic databases: MEDLINE/Pubmed, SCOPUS, EMBASE, Web of Science, CINAHL, LILACS, CENTRAL (Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials), PEDro, SciELO and the Google Scholar. There was no restriction on publication time or languages for the selection of articles, and the last search took place on March 1, 2025. RCTs were included, with children and/or adolescents, diagnosed with bilateral SNHL in the age group between 6-19 years old, without physical, cognitive, and/or neurological problems, except vestibular dysfunction, and who used exercise interventions to improve motor coordination and manual dexterity. Three independent reviewers performed the extraction of trials, data, assessment of risk of bias, and certainty of evidence. The presence of risk of bias in RCTs was assessed using the Cochrane risk of bias (RoB) tool and the certainty of the evidence using the GRADE approach.

resultsEleven RCTs were included in this review with a total of 475 volunteers. Five RCTs were included in the meta-analyses. One of the meta-analyses showed that practicing 18 weeks of exercise improved the general motor coefficient score of the Körperkoordinationstest für Kinder test by 9.08 more in children with SNHL, compared to those who did not exercise: (9.08 [CI:5.78, 12.3], I² = 63 %), based on low certainty evidence. Another meta-analysis observed that practicing exercise for 7 weeks improved the balance of children with SNHL by 6.69 more in the balance subtest of the Bruininks-Oseretsky test of Motor Proficiency, compared to children who did not exercise: (6.69 [CI:4.10, 9.28], I

conclusionExercise interventions were effective in improving motor coordination and manual dexterity of children with SNHL. However, these findings are not consistent, as they are based on evidence of low or very low certainty. Due to the limitations and biases present in the RCTs analyzed, it is suggested that new RCTs on the topic be performed with greater methodological rigor, to encourage and guide clinical practice on the topic, based on high-certainty evidence.

Indexed as

DeafnessExercise TherapyHearing Loss, SensorineuralMotor SkillsAdolescentChildHumansPostural BalanceRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicDeafnessHearing impairmentMotor skills disordersPostural balancePsychomotor performanceVestibular diseases

Identifiers

PMID41273906
PMCPMC12681558

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.