Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41273103›Full record

ArticleNeurorehabilitation and neural repair2025

Brain Oscillatory Modes as a Proxy of Stroke Recovery.

Sylvain Harquel, Andéol Cadic-Melchior, Takuya Morishita, Lisa Fleury, Martino Ceroni, Pauline Menoud, Julia Brügger, Elena Beanato, Nathalie H Meyer, Giorgia G Evangelista and 16 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurorehabilitation and neural repair, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Clinical utility and prospective of TMS-EEG: Updated review from an international expert group.Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors.

Sylvain HarquelDefitech Chair of Clinical Neuroengineering, Neuro-X Institute (INX), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-8756-2230
Andéol Cadic-MelchiorDefitech Chair of Clinical Neuroengineering, Neuro-X Institute (INX), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Geneva, Switzerland.
Takuya MorishitaDefitech Chair of Clinical Neuroengineering, Neuro-X Institute (INX), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Geneva, Switzerland.
Lisa FleuryDefitech Chair of Clinical Neuroengineering, Neuro-X Institute (INX), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Geneva, Switzerland.
Martino CeroniDefitech Chair of Clinical Neuroengineering, Neuro-X Institute (INX), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Geneva, Switzerland.
Pauline MenoudDefitech Chair of Clinical Neuroengineering, Neuro-X Institute (INX), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Geneva, Switzerland.
Julia BrüggerDefitech Chair of Clinical Neuroengineering, Neuro-X Institute (INX), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Geneva, Switzerland.
Elena BeanatoDefitech Chair of Clinical Neuroengineering, Neuro-X Institute (INX), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Geneva, Switzerland.
Nathalie H MeyerLaboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience, INX, EPFL, Geneva, Switzerland.
Giorgia G EvangelistaDefitech Chair of Clinical Neuroengineering, Neuro-X Institute (INX), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Geneva, Switzerland.
Philip EggerDefitech Chair of Clinical Neuroengineering, Neuro-X Institute (INX), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Geneva, Switzerland.
Dimitri Van de VilleMedical Image Processing Laboratory, INX, EPFL, Geneva, Switzerland.
Olaf BlankeLaboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience, INX, EPFL, Geneva, Switzerland.
Silvestro MiceraThe Biorobotics Institute and Department of Excellence in Robotics & AI, Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna, Pisa, Italy.
Bertrand LégerClinique Romande de Réadaptation, Sion, Switzerland.
Jan AdolphsenMediclin Reha-Zentrum Plau am See, Plau am See, Germany.
Caroline JagellaBerner Klinik Montana, Crans-Montana, Switzerland.
Andreas MühlClinique Romande de Réadaptation, Sion, Switzerland.
Christophe ConstantinDepartment of Neurology, Hôpital du Valais, Sion, Switzerland.
Vincent AlvarezDepartment of Neurology, Hôpital du Valais, Sion, Switzerland.
Philippe VuadensClinique Romande de Réadaptation, Sion, Switzerland.
Jean-Luc TurlanClinique Romande de Réadaptation, Sion, Switzerland.
Christophe BonvinDepartment of Neurology, Hôpital du Valais, Sion, Switzerland.
Philipp J KochDefitech Chair of Clinical Neuroengineering, Neuro-X Institute (INX), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Geneva, Switzerland.
Maximilian J WesselDefitech Chair of Clinical Neuroengineering, Neuro-X Institute (INX), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Geneva, Switzerland.
Friedhelm C HummelDefitech Chair of Clinical Neuroengineering, Neuro-X Institute (INX), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-4746-4633

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BackgroundStroke is the leading cause of long-term disability, making the search for successful rehabilitation treatment one of the most important public health issues. A better understanding of the neural mechanisms underlying impairment and recovery is critical for optimizing treatments. Objective: We studied the longitudinal changes in brain oscillatory modes, linked to GABAergic system activity, and determined their importance for residual upper-limb motor functions and recovery.MethodsTranscranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) was combined with scalp Electroencephalography (EEG) to analyze TMS-induced brain oscillations in a cohort of 66 stroke patients in the acute (N = 60), early (N = 48), and late subacute stages (N = 37).ResultsA data-driven parallel factor analysis (PARAFAC) approach to tensor decomposition extracted brain oscillatory modes, which significantly evolved longitudinally across stroke stages (permutation tests, p

Indexed as

Brain WavesRecovery of FunctionStrokeStroke RehabilitationTranscranial Magnetic StimulationAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesElectroencephalographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNerve NetProspective StudiesGABAergic disinhibitionmotor recoverystrokeTMS-EEGα oscillations

Identifiers

PMID41273103
PMCPMC12686178

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.