Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41272879›Full record

ArticleBMC nutrition2025

Association between maternal and child minimum dietary diversity in urban informal settlements: evidence from a cross-sectional study in Mumbai, India.

Melinda Mastan, Sheetal Rajan, Rijuta Sawant, Shanti Pantvaidya, Vanessa D'Souza, Sushmita Das

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Melinda MastanSociety for Nutrition, Education and Health Action (SNEHA), Mumbai, India.
Sheetal RajanSociety for Nutrition, Education and Health Action (SNEHA), Mumbai, India.
Rijuta SawantSociety for Nutrition, Education and Health Action (SNEHA), Mumbai, India.
Shanti PantvaidyaSociety for Nutrition, Education and Health Action (SNEHA), Mumbai, India.
Vanessa D'SouzaSociety for Nutrition, Education and Health Action (SNEHA), Mumbai, India.
Sushmita DasSociety for Nutrition, Education and Health Action (SNEHA), Mumbai, India. sushmita@snehamumbai.org.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMinimum dietary diversity (MDD) is associated with malnutrition, influencing children’s growth and development. Understanding the relationship between maternal and child MDD is crucial as mothers play a central role in food preparation and child feeding. This study examines the alignment between maternal and child MDD and the factors influencing each, to inform nutrition interventions in resource-limited settings.

methodsWe analyzed cross-sectional data from 398 mother-child dyads (children aged 6–23 months) residing in urban informal settlements in Mumbai. Bivariate and multivariable logistic regression analyses were conducted to examine the association between maternal and child MDD and to identify factors associated with each.

resultsOnly 31.4% of children met MDD, compared to 43.5% of mothers. Maternal MDD was the strongest predictor of child MDD (AOR = 4.7, 95% CI: 2.813, 7.906). Child age and availing benefits of the Public Distribution System were also significantly associated with child MDD. For maternal MDD, their well-being and partner’s education level were key predictors. Despite shared household environments, children consumed fewer fruits, vegetables, and flesh foods than mothers, suggesting selective feeding practices.

conclusionsBehavior change communication should focus on promoting a shared meal between children and mothers. In addition, strengthening social protection schemes, supporting maternal well-being and engaging fathers in interventions may enhance dietary diversity outcomes for both mothers and children.

Indexed as

Dietary diversityFeeding behaviorIndiaMaternal and child nutritionUrban slums

Identifiers

PMID41272879
PMCPMC12639719

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.