Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41272792›Full record

ReviewStem cell research & therapy2025

Periodontal ligament stem cells in tissue remodeling: from mechanical forces to inflammatory signals.

Zimo Zhao, Liyuan Chen, Shuyue Zhu, Huajie Yu, Yuetong Chen, Jiayi Song, Yan Liu, Danqing He

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Stem cell research & therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Differential Transcriptomic and Adhesion Responses of Human Periodontal Ligament Cells to Cyclic and Static Hydrostatic Pressure.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Mechanical control in dental and jaw morphogenesis and remodeling.International journal of oral science · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Zimo Zhao *Department of Orthodontics, Central Laboratory, Peking University School and Hospital for Stomatology & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices & Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology & Research Center of Engineering and Technology for Computerized Dentistry Ministry of Health & NMPA Key Laboratory for Dental Materials & National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices, 22nd Zhongguancun South Ave, Beijing, 100081, China.
Liyuan Chen *Department of Orthodontics, Central Laboratory, Peking University School and Hospital for Stomatology & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices & Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology & Research Center of Engineering and Technology for Computerized Dentistry Ministry of Health & NMPA Key Laboratory for Dental Materials & National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices, 22nd Zhongguancun South Ave, Beijing, 100081, China.
Shuyue ZhuDepartment of Orthodontics, Central Laboratory, Peking University School and Hospital for Stomatology & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices & Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology & Research Center of Engineering and Technology for Computerized Dentistry Ministry of Health & NMPA Key Laboratory for Dental Materials & National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices, 22nd Zhongguancun South Ave, Beijing, 100081, China.
Huajie YuPeking University Hospital of Stomatology Fourth Division, Beijing, China.
Yuetong ChenDepartment of Orthodontics, Central Laboratory, Peking University School and Hospital for Stomatology & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices & Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology & Research Center of Engineering and Technology for Computerized Dentistry Ministry of Health & NMPA Key Laboratory for Dental Materials & National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices, 22nd Zhongguancun South Ave, Beijing, 100081, China.
Jiayi SongDepartment of Orthodontics, Central Laboratory, Peking University School and Hospital for Stomatology & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices & Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology & Research Center of Engineering and Technology for Computerized Dentistry Ministry of Health & NMPA Key Laboratory for Dental Materials & National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices, 22nd Zhongguancun South Ave, Beijing, 100081, China.
Yan LiuDepartment of Orthodontics, Central Laboratory, Peking University School and Hospital for Stomatology & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices & Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology & Research Center of Engineering and Technology for Computerized Dentistry Ministry of Health & NMPA Key Laboratory for Dental Materials & National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices, 22nd Zhongguancun South Ave, Beijing, 100081, China. orthoyan@bjmu.edu.cn.
Danqing HeDepartment of Orthodontics, Central Laboratory, Peking University School and Hospital for Stomatology & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices & Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology & Research Center of Engineering and Technology for Computerized Dentistry Ministry of Health & NMPA Key Laboratory for Dental Materials & National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices, 22nd Zhongguancun South Ave, Beijing, 100081, China. hedanqing@bjmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Beijing International Science and Technology Cooperation Project Z221100002722003Beijing Municipal Natural Science Foundation Cooperation Project No. L242130Beijing Natural Science Foundation J230032Beijing Natural Science Foundation L234017Innovative Research Team of High-level Local University in Shanghai SHSMU-ZLCX20212402Key R & D Plan of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region 2020BCG01001Ten-Thousand Talents Program QNBJ2019-2the National Natural Science Foundations of China No.82170996the National Natural Science Foundations of China No.82230030
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The periodontal ligament (PDL), a specialized fibrous connective tissue bridging cementum and alveolar bone, harbors periodontal ligament stem cells (PDLSCs) as its key regenerative cellular component. Within the oral cavity, PDLSCs are continually exposed to two predominant stimuli: mechanical forces and inflammatory signals. Under physiological conditions, PDLSCs experience cyclic loading forces during normal mastication. During orthodontic treatment, controlled mechanical force stimulates PDLSCs and mediates tooth movement. However, in pathological scenarios, pathological mechanical stress, whether from occlusal trauma or excessive orthodontic forces, can induce PDL damage, potentially leading to adverse outcomes such as root resorption or pathological alveolar bone loss. Additionally, bacterially-induced inflammation can trigger destructive PDL changes, including alveolar bone and soft tissue degradation. Crucially, PDLSCs serve as central regulators of both the pathogenesis and therapeutic resolution of these processes. This review comprehensively summarizes the modulatory roles of PDLSCs in alveolar bone remodeling under mechanical stimulation and inflammatory conditions. It covers the alterations in the biological properties and functions of PDLSCs, along with their interactions with other bone remodeling-related cells and the microenvironment. Moreover, this review emphasizes the mechanisms by which PDLSCs regulate alveolar bone remodeling.

Indexed as

Bone RemodelingInflammationPeriodontal LigamentStem CellsAnimalsHumansStress, MechanicalBone remodelingInflammatory signalsMechanical forcesPeriodontal ligament stem cells

Identifiers

PMID41272792
PMCPMC12639658

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.