Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41272763›Full record

ArticleArthritis research & therapy2025

Mechanical growth factor inhibited syndesmophyte formation and the progression of osteoarthritis and ankylosing spondylitis-like symptoms in HLA-B27/Hu-β2m transgenic rats.

Abu Moro, Hongyu Qin, ShuangShuang Yuan, Hao Li, ShiAn Liao, JinSong Yang

Abstract read
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Article in Arthritis research & therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Abu MoroDepartment of Spine and Osteopathic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-7073-0568
Hongyu QinDepartment of Spine and Osteopathic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Province, People's Republic of China.
ShuangShuang YuanDepartment of Orthopedics, Yancheng 3rd People's Hospital, Yangcheng City, Jiangsu Province, People's Republic of China.
Hao LiDepartment of Orthopedic and Spine Surgery, Southwest Hospital Affiliated to Youjiang Medical College for Nationalities, Baise, Guangxi Province, People's Republic of China.
ShiAn LiaoDepartment of Spine and Osteopathic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Province, People's Republic of China.
JinSong YangDepartment of Spine and Osteopathic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Province, People's Republic of China. yang-jinsong@sr.gxmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 2017GXNSFAA198127
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudies have documented that exercise programs have symptomatic relief benefits for ankylosing spondylitis patients. It has also been reported that MGF (Mechanical/Mechano Growth Factor) and related gene expressions can be stimulated by certain exercises. In this study, we explored the possible role(s) MGF could play in controlling arthritis and ankylosing spondylitis-like symptoms in HLA-B27/Hu-β2m transgenic rats.

methodsHLA-B27/ Hu-β2m transgenic rats were inoculated with inactivated Mycobacterium tuberculosis to induce arthritis and ankylosing spondylitis, followed by MGF treatment for seven weeks. The animal models were monitored for the onset, severity, and progression of clinical symptoms.

resultsOur results indicated a dose-dependent increase in the time of onset of arthritis symptoms from 14 days in the control group to 23 days in the high-dose MGF group. Our results also indicated a dose-dependent increase in the anti-inflammatory cytokines IL-2 and IL-10 and decrease in the pro-inflammatory cytokine TNF-α in the peripheral circulation and in bony infiltrations. Likewise, there was a dose-dependent inhibition of STAT3 (signal transducer and activator of transcription 3) and RORγt (retinoic acid-related orphan receptor gamma-t) expression, which was further confirmed by the inhibition of IL-17 expression.

conclusionFrom the results of our study, it can be concluded that MGF controlled inflammation and inhibited bone erosion and syndesmophyte formation in HLA-B27/Hu-β2m transgenic rats by stimulating IL-2 and IL10 production while downregulating TNF-α, STAT3, RORγt, and IL-17 expression in a dose-dependent manner, leading to a significant reduction in arthritis and AS-like clinical symptoms.

Indexed as

HLA-B27 AntigenOsteoarthritisSpondylitis, AnkylosingAnimalsbeta 2-MicroglobulinDisease ProgressionMaleRatsRats, Transgenicbeta 2-MicroglobulinHLA-B27 AntigenAnkylosing spondylitisIgf-1Mechanical growth factorOsteoarthritis

Identifiers

PMID41272763
PMCPMC12639975

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.