Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41272638›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2025

Impact of framework material, cantilever design, and wing configuration on stress distribution in patient specific additively manufactured subperiosteal jaw implants: a 3D finite element analysis.

Gokhan Canko, Ozge Doganay Ozyilmaz

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Article in BMC oral health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Gokhan CankoDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Institute of Health Sciences, Bezmialem Vakıf University, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Ozge Doganay OzyilmazFaculty of Dentistry, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Bezmialem Vakif University, Adnan Menderes Vatan Bulvarı, Vatan Caddesi, Istanbul, 34093, Türkiye. ozgedoganay87@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-5273-7774

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

statement of problemRecent advancements in digital technology have revolutionized implant dentistry, particularly with additively manufactured subperiosteal jaw implants (AMSJIs). These implants allow patient-specific designs that adapt to anatomical requirements. However, optimizing stress distribution remains a challenge. PURPOSE: This study evaluated the stress distribution in AMSJIs and surrounding bone by analyzing different framework materials (PEEK and Co-Cr), anterior wing designs (I- and Y-shaped), and cantilever extensions using three-dimensional finite element analysis.

methodsA model was created from a patient with an atrophic, edentulous maxilla. Biomechanical evaluation of eight maxillary implant scenarios was performed under a 200 N force applied at a 45° oblique angle. Stress distribution in the bone, implants, screws, and prosthetic frameworks, as well as prosthetic displacement, was analyzed.

resultsThe lowest implant stress (444.5 MPa) was observed in the Co-Cr group without a cantilever using an I-shaped design, whereas the highest stress (623.0 MPa) occurred in the Co-Cr group with a cantilever using a Y-shaped design. Prosthetic displacement was greater in cantilevered groups, with PEEK exhibiting more displacement than Co-Cr.

conclusionsThe optimal stress distribution was achieved with the I-shaped design without a cantilever, using Co-Cr. Stress levels were significantly influenced by framework material, wing design, and cantilever presence, underscoring the importance of design and material selection. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE: While stress remained within physiological limits in all cases, avoiding cantilevers and selecting a rigid material can optimize Y-shaped designs. PEEK demonstrated favorable properties in cantilevered designs, but its long-term effects on soft tissue and implants warrant further clinical trials.

Indexed as

Dental ImplantsDental Prosthesis DesignDental Stress AnalysisBenzophenonesBiomechanical PhenomenaComputer-Aided DesignDental Prosthesis, Implant-SupportedFinite Element AnalysisHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalMaxillaPolyethylene GlycolsPolymersStress, MechanicalBenzophenonesDental ImplantspolyetheretherketonePolyethylene GlycolsPolymersAdditively manufactured subperiosteal jaw implantsCantileverCobalt-chromiumFinite element analysisPolyetheretherketoneProsthetic displacementWing design

Identifiers

PMID41272638
PMCPMC12639750

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.